US/CL/1936, United States Light Cruiser laid down 1936
Displacement:
16,262 t light; 17,011 t standard; 19,149 t normal; 20,860 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
673.15 ft / 672.00 ft x 70.00 ft x 26.00 ft (normal load)
205.18 m / 204.83 m x 21.34 m x 7.92 m
Armament:
15 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns (5x3 guns), 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1936 Model
Quick firing guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, majority forward, all raised mounts - superfiring
12 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns (6x2 guns), 62.50lbs / 28.35kg shells, 1936 Model
Dual purpose guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on side ends, evenly spread, all raised mounts - superfiring
36 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (9x4 guns), 1.95lbs / 0.89kg shells, 1936 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side ends, majority forward, all raised mounts - superfiring
Weight of broadside 2,440 lbs / 1,107 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 250
12 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 450.00 ft / 137.16 m 16.00 ft / 4.88 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 103 % of normal length
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 5.00" / 127 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 4.00" / 102 mm
2nd: 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm
- Armour deck: 3.00" / 76 mm, Conning tower: 4.00" / 102 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 177,218 shp / 132,204 Kw = 35.00 kts
Range 12,000nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 3,849 tons
Complement:
813 - 1,058
Cost:
£8.023 million / $32.091 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 305 tons, 1.6 %
Armour: 3,960 tons, 20.7 %
- Belts: 1,200 tons, 6.3 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 880 tons, 4.6 %
- Armour Deck: 1,819 tons, 9.5 %
- Conning Tower: 62 tons, 0.3 %
Machinery: 4,972 tons, 26.0 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 7,024 tons, 36.7 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,888 tons, 15.1 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
22,812 lbs / 10,347 Kg = 211.2 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 2.0 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.10
Metacentric height 3.5 ft / 1.1 m
Roll period: 15.7 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 55 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.51
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.09
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
Block coefficient: 0.548
Length to Beam Ratio: 9.60 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 25.92 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 60 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 2.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 33.00 ft / 10.06 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m
- Mid (50 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m
- Stern: 25.00 ft / 7.62 m
- Average freeboard: 25.64 ft / 7.82 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 97.9 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 158.2 %
Waterplane Area: 32,767 Square feet or 3,044 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 117 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 125 lbs/sq ft or 609 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.95
- Longitudinal: 1.70
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is adequate
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
This is a forum for discussion of topics relating to the Dreadnought era, prior to the ascendency of naval aviation. We will be discussing history, ship design, and naval wargaming.
Sunday, January 23, 2005
The big, fast 6in-gun light cruiser: US/CL/1936
The next step is to have a big, fast 6in gun light cruiser to fit in with the rest of the extreme ships. This design is the US/CL/1936a1, as I hope to do another light cruiser which is AA-oriented. This ship has 15-6in QF guns and 12-5in DP guns, along with 36-40mm AA. The speed is extreme: 36 knots and the range pretty extreme for what I have been doing: 12,000 nm. The armor basis is 4in, and I included 12-21in TT, as well, as this is tryining to be a US Mogami (except larger).
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