Ger/DD/1905, Germany Destroyer laid down 1905 (Engine 1906)
Displacement:
915 t light; 945 t standard; 1,081 t normal; 1,189 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
270.70 ft / 270.00 ft x 28.00 ft x 9.00 ft (normal load)
82.51 m / 82.30 m x 8.53 m x 2.74 m
Armament:
2 - 4.00" / 102 mm guns in single mounts, 32.00lbs / 14.51kg shells, 1905 Model
Quick firing guns in deck mounts
on centreline, evenly spread, all raised mounts
Weight of broadside 64 lbs / 29 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 250
2 - 18.0" / 457.2 mm above water torpedoes
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Direct drive, 2 shafts, 21,567 shp / 16,089 Kw = 29.00 kts
Range 1,800nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 244 tons
Complement:
93 - 122
Cost:
£0.130 million / $0.520 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 8 tons, 0.7 %
Machinery: 652 tons, 60.3 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 254 tons, 23.5 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 166 tons, 15.4 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
257 lbs / 116 Kg = 8.0 x 4.0 " / 102 mm shells or 0.2 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.66
Metacentric height 1.7 ft / 0.5 m
Roll period: 9.0 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 56 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.09
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.11
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak
Block coefficient: 0.556
Length to Beam Ratio: 9.64 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 16.43 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 71 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 2.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 20.00 ft / 6.10 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 19.00 ft / 5.79 m
- Mid (29 %): 19.00 ft / 5.79 m (12.00 ft / 3.66 m aft of break)
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 12.00 ft / 3.66 m
- Stern: 12.00 ft / 3.66 m
- Average freeboard: 14.11 ft / 4.30 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 200.6 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 122.1 %
Waterplane Area: 5,306 Square feet or 493 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 38 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 23 lbs/sq ft or 111 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.44
- Longitudinal: 2.50
- Overall: 0.53
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is extremely poor
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
This is a forum for discussion of topics relating to the Dreadnought era, prior to the ascendency of naval aviation. We will be discussing history, ship design, and naval wargaming.
Saturday, January 08, 2005
German destroyer design: Ger/DD/1905
My German destroyer design that I intended to build in numbers came out larger and slower than I wanted. What I wanted was an 870 ton, 32-knot vessel. Instead, to work, I had to drastically reduce the speed and increase the displacement.
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