Ger/DD/1915, Germany Destroyer laid down 1915
Displacement:
796 t light; 819 t standard; 850 t normal; 875 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
262.77 ft / 260.00 ft x 26.00 ft x 10.00 ft (normal load)
80.09 m / 79.25 m x 7.92 m x 3.05 m
Armament:
2 - 4.00" / 102 mm guns in single mounts, 32.00lbs / 14.51kg shells, 1915 Model
Quick firing guns in deck mounts
on centreline ends, evenly spread, all raised mounts
Weight of broadside 64 lbs / 29 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 150
4 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 26,816 shp / 20,004 Kw = 32.00 kts
Range 1,200nm at 12.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 57 tons
Complement:
78 - 102
Cost:
£0.147 million / $0.588 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 8 tons, 0.9 %
Machinery: 475 tons, 55.8 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 284 tons, 33.4 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 54 tons, 6.3 %
Miscellaneous weights: 30 tons, 3.5 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
217 lbs / 99 Kg = 6.8 x 4.0 " / 102 mm shells or 0.2 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.21
Metacentric height 0.9 ft / 0.3 m
Roll period: 11.2 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 57 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.19
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.15
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak
Block coefficient: 0.440
Length to Beam Ratio: 10.00 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 16.12 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 73 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 2.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 22.00 ft / 6.71 m
- Forecastle (21 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
- Mid (30 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m (13.00 ft / 3.96 m aft of break)
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 12.00 ft / 3.66 m
- Stern: 12.00 ft / 3.66 m
- Average freeboard: 15.06 ft / 4.59 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 191.2 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 84.7 %
Waterplane Area: 4,278 Square feet or 397 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 40 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 25 lbs/sq ft or 123 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.44
- Longitudinal: 5.43
- Overall: 0.57
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is cramped
This is a forum for discussion of topics relating to the Dreadnought era, prior to the ascendency of naval aviation. We will be discussing history, ship design, and naval wargaming.
Saturday, January 15, 2005
I was struggling to get a destroyer over a composite strength of 0.57, that I didn't need to change
I entered my design for the Ger/DD/1915 destroyer into Springsharp, and had problems. When I entered the data exactly as I had specified it in the early 1970's, it worked just that was. This was a small destroyer with 2-4in guns and 4-21in TT, with 30 mines. The speed was just 32 knots. Springsharp says: "Design well balanced for a light fast combatant".
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