Jap/CA/1927, Japan Heavy Cruiser laid down 1927
Displacement:
18,077 t light; 18,733 t standard; 20,453 t normal; 21,830 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
751.01 ft / 748.00 ft x 74.00 ft x 27.00 ft (normal load)
228.91 m / 227.99 m x 22.56 m x 8.23 m
Armament:
8 - 10.00" / 254 mm guns in single mounts, 500.00lbs / 226.80kg shells, 1927 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread, all raised mounts - superfiring
12 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns (6x2 guns), 62.50lbs / 28.35kg shells, 1927 Model
Dual purpose guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts
27 - 0.98" / 25.0 mm guns (9x3 guns), 0.48lbs / 0.22kg shells, 1927 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side ends, majority forward
Weight of broadside 4,763 lbs / 2,160 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 90
12 - 24.0" / 610 mm above water torpedoes
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 485.00 ft / 147.83 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 100 % of normal length
Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
1.00" / 25 mm 485.00 ft / 147.83 m 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 3.00" / 76 mm
2nd: 1.00" / 25 mm 1.00" / 25 mm 1.00" / 25 mm
- Armour deck: 3.00" / 76 mm, Conning tower: 3.00" / 76 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 169,400 shp / 126,373 Kw = 35.00 kts
Range 9,600nm at 14.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 3,097 tons
Complement:
854 - 1,111
Cost:
£6.842 million / $27.366 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 595 tons, 2.9 %
Armour: 4,122 tons, 20.2 %
- Belts: 967 tons, 4.7 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 431 tons, 2.1 %
- Armament: 667 tons, 3.3 %
- Armour Deck: 2,009 tons, 9.8 %
- Conning Tower: 48 tons, 0.2 %
Machinery: 5,347 tons, 26.1 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 8,013 tons, 39.2 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,376 tons, 11.6 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
19,766 lbs / 8,966 Kg = 39.5 x 10.0 " / 254 mm shells or 2.4 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.14
Metacentric height 4.1 ft / 1.2 m
Roll period: 15.4 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.66
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.00
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has raised forecastle
Block coefficient: 0.479
Length to Beam Ratio: 10.11 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 27.35 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 54 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 52
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 2.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 29.00 ft / 8.84 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 22.00 ft / 6.71 m (21.00 ft / 6.40 m aft of break)
- Mid (50 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
- Stern: 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
- Average freeboard: 21.76 ft / 6.63 m
Ship tends to be wet forward
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 146.2 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 136.4 %
Waterplane Area: 36,191 Square feet or 3,362 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 104 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 139 lbs/sq ft or 676 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.99
- Longitudinal: 1.10
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
This is a forum for discussion of topics relating to the Dreadnought era, prior to the ascendency of naval aviation. We will be discussing history, ship design, and naval wargaming.
Thursday, January 27, 2005
This is pretty unsatisfactory: Jap/CA/1927
I have a big, fast, heavily armed Japanese heavy cruiser, but it is too big. That was the cost of having 8-10in guns and 35 knots, with a 10,000nm range.
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