GB/CB/1905a2, Great Britain Battlecruiser laid down 1905 (Engine 1906)
Displacement:
26,518 t light; 27,124 t standard; 30,290 t normal; 32,823 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
770.00 ft / 770.00 ft x 85.00 ft x 26.00 ft (normal load)
234.70 m / 234.70 m x 25.91 m x 7.92 m
Armament:
4 - 12.00" / 305 mm guns (2x2 guns), 864.00lbs / 391.90kg shells, 1905 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread, all raised mounts
9 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns in single mounts, 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1905 Model
Quick firing guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts
Weight of broadside 4,428 lbs / 2,009 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 0
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 460.00 ft / 140.21 m 20.00 ft / 6.10 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 92 % of normal length
Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
1.50" / 38 mm 460.00 ft / 140.21 m 25.00 ft / 7.62 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 10.0" / 254 mm 6.00" / 152 mm 8.00" / 203 mm
2nd: 2.00" / 51 mm - -
- Armour deck: 2.00" / 51 mm, Conning tower: 10.00" / 254 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Direct drive, 4 shafts, 142,369 shp / 106,207 Kw = 31.00 kts
Range 6,000nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 5,700 tons
Complement:
1,147 - 1,492
Cost:
£2.687 million / $10.749 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 554 tons, 1.8 %
Armour: 5,256 tons, 17.4 %
- Belts: 1,576 tons, 5.2 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 638 tons, 2.1 %
- Armament: 1,023 tons, 3.4 %
- Armour Deck: 1,809 tons, 6.0 %
- Conning Tower: 209 tons, 0.7 %
Machinery: 9,245 tons, 30.5 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 11,463 tons, 37.8 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 3,772 tons, 12.5 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
32,682 lbs / 14,824 Kg = 37.8 x 12.0 " / 305 mm shells or 3.3 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.21
Metacentric height 5.6 ft / 1.7 m
Roll period: 15.1 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 81 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.59
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.62
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak
Block coefficient: 0.623
Length to Beam Ratio: 9.06 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 27.75 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 53 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -1.00 degrees
Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 35.00 ft / 10.67 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 33.00 ft / 10.06 m
- Mid (81 %): 32.00 ft / 9.75 m (20.00 ft / 6.10 m aft of break)
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 20.00 ft / 6.10 m
- Stern: 20.00 ft / 6.10 m
- Average freeboard: 30.39 ft / 9.26 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 146.4 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 257.7 %
Waterplane Area: 48,905 Square feet or 4,543 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 108 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 148 lbs/sq ft or 721 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.95
- Longitudinal: 1.53
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather
This is a forum for discussion of topics relating to the Dreadnought era, prior to the ascendency of naval aviation. We will be discussing history, ship design, and naval wargaming.
Wednesday, January 05, 2005
To get the GB/CB/1905 up to the originally intended speed, the design had to be greatly inflated
I decided to see what it would take to get the GB/CB/1905 battlecruiser design up to at least 31 knots. The goal was to get the coveted "Design well balanced for a battleship or cruiser" rating. To do that, I had to inflate the displacement to 30,290 tons normal displacement. The standard displacement doesn't look so bad: 27,124 tons. This is the report, which has all the relevant details:
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