Ger/CB/1915A, Germany Battlecruiser laid down 1915 (Engine 1937)
Displacement:
55,480 t light; 57,398 t standard; 60,234 t normal; 62,502 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
962.94 ft / 961.00 ft x 110.00 ft x 37.00 ft (normal load)
293.50 m / 292.91 m x 33.53 m x 11.28 m
Armament:
6 - 16.50" / 419 mm guns (2x3 guns), 2,425.00lbs / 1,099.96kg shells, 1915 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline, all forward, 1 raised mount - superfiring
20 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns (10x2 guns), 62.50lbs / 28.35kg shells, 1915 Model
Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, evenly spread, 6 raised mounts
Weight of broadside 15,800 lbs / 7,167 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 80
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 12.0" / 305 mm 495.00 ft / 150.88 m 17.00 ft / 5.18 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 79 % of normal length
Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
3.00" / 76 mm 495.00 ft / 150.88 m 29.00 ft / 8.84 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 12.0" / 305 mm 7.00" / 178 mm 10.0" / 254 mm
2nd: 2.00" / 51 mm - -
- Armour deck: 7.00" / 178 mm, Conning tower: 9.00" / 229 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 8 shafts, 435,684 shp / 325,020 Kw = 38.00 kts
Range 7,500nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 5,105 tons
Complement:
1,922 - 2,499
Cost:
£7.533 million / $30.130 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 1,841 tons, 3.1 %
Armour: 18,116 tons, 30.1 %
- Belts: 4,448 tons, 7.4 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 1,593 tons, 2.6 %
- Armament: 2,321 tons, 3.9 %
- Armour Deck: 9,456 tons, 15.7 %
- Conning Tower: 298 tons, 0.5 %
Machinery: 12,076 tons, 20.0 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 23,447 tons, 38.9 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 4,754 tons, 7.9 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
75,935 lbs / 34,444 Kg = 33.8 x 16.5 " / 419 mm shells or 8.9 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.16
Metacentric height 7.6 ft / 2.3 m
Roll period: 16.8 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 56 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.61
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.12
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
Block coefficient: 0.539
Length to Beam Ratio: 8.74 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 31.00 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 57 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 3.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 37.00 ft / 11.28 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 31.00 ft / 9.45 m
- Mid (50 %): 31.00 ft / 9.45 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 31.00 ft / 9.45 m
- Stern: 31.00 ft / 9.45 m
- Average freeboard: 31.48 ft / 9.60 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 107.8 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 224.3 %
Waterplane Area: 73,018 Square feet or 6,784 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 106 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 209 lbs/sq ft or 1,022 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.95
- Longitudinal: 1.48
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is adequate
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
This is a forum for discussion of topics relating to the Dreadnought era, prior to the ascendency of naval aviation. We will be discussing history, ship design, and naval wargaming.
Monday, May 30, 2005
A really extravagant version of the Ger/CB/1915A design
I thought that it would be interesting to see how one of the more extravagant designs that I did in 1971-1972 worked, given my new understanding about how to specify guns. The ship is quite long, being 962ft on the waterline. The beam is 110ft. I had hoped, back in the early 1970's, that the standard displacement could be as low as 47,550 tons. The armament is 6-16.5in guns in two triple turrets forward. The secondary armament is in twin mounts, and consists of 20-5in QF guns. The belt is 12in and the deck is very thick at 7in. The A/T bulkhead is a very thick 3in. I had hoped for 40 knots, but the best that I seem to be able to do is 38 knots, which is still extremely fast for a large ship. The belt is quite short and is inclined outward. This is the Springsharp report:
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