Ger/CBL/1915 Mod.A, Germany Light Battlecruiser laid down 1915 (Engine 1950)
Displacement:
20,566 t light; 21,141 t standard; 22,000 t normal; 22,687 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
801.78 ft / 800.00 ft x 80.00 ft x 25.00 ft (normal load)
244.38 m / 243.84 m x 24.38 m x 7.62 m
Armament:
2 - 12.00" / 305 mm guns (1x2 guns), 864.00lbs / 391.90kg shells, 1915 Model
Breech loading guns in a turret (on a barbette)
on centreline forward
12 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns in single mounts, 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1915 Model
Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, all amidships
Weight of broadside 3,024 lbs / 1,372 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 75
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 620.00 ft / 188.98 m 16.00 ft / 4.88 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 119 % of normal length
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 6.00" / 152 mm 4.00" / 102 mm 5.00" / 127 mm
2nd: 2.00" / 51 mm - -
- Armour deck: 2.00" / 51 mm, Conning tower: 6.00" / 152 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 6 shafts, 297,389 shp / 221,853 Kw = 40.00 kts
Range 4,500nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 1,546 tons
Complement:
903 - 1,174
Cost:
£2.958 million / $11.831 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 378 tons, 1.7 %
Armour: 3,620 tons, 16.5 %
- Belts: 1,607 tons, 7.3 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 360 tons, 1.6 %
- Armour Deck: 1,551 tons, 7.1 %
- Conning Tower: 101 tons, 0.5 %
Machinery: 7,115 tons, 32.3 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 9,454 tons, 43.0 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1,434 tons, 6.5 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
22,462 lbs / 10,189 Kg = 26.0 x 12.0 " / 305 mm shells or 1.9 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.25
Metacentric height 5.4 ft / 1.6 m
Roll period: 14.5 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 55 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.31
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.11
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak
Block coefficient: 0.481
Length to Beam Ratio: 10.00 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 28.28 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 60 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 3.00 degrees
Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 34.00 ft / 10.36 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 30.00 ft / 9.14 m
- Mid (69 %): 30.00 ft / 9.14 m (22.00 ft / 6.71 m aft of break)
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 22.00 ft / 6.71 m
- Stern: 22.00 ft / 6.71 m
- Average freeboard: 27.84 ft / 8.49 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 117.7 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 247.9 %
Waterplane Area: 41,929 Square feet or 3,895 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 105 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 138 lbs/sq ft or 675 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.95
- Longitudinal: 1.57
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
This is a forum for discussion of topics relating to the Dreadnought era, prior to the ascendency of naval aviation. We will be discussing history, ship design, and naval wargaming.
Tuesday, June 28, 2005
A "better" version of the Ger/CBL/1915 Mod.A design
I wanted to have full coverage of armour over the machinery spaces and to have a 16ft wide belt. I was able to do that and still make 40 knots by using very high power output machinery. The machinery will produce 41.85 SHP/ton of machinery weight. While that is large, realize that HMS Swift, designed in 1905, could produce 50,000 SHP at about 60 SHP/ton. This is the revised Springsharp report:
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