GB/CL/1912 Fast, Great Britain Light Cruiser laid down 1912
Displacement:
4,167 t light; 4,305 t standard; 4,850 t normal; 5,286 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
443.75 ft / 440.00 ft x 44.00 ft x 15.00 ft (normal load)
135.25 m / 134.11 m x 13.41 m x 4.57 m
Armament:
6 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns in single mounts, 62.50lbs / 28.35kg shells, 1912 Model
Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists
on centreline ends, evenly spread
2 - 3.00" / 76.2 mm guns in single mounts, 13.50lbs / 6.12kg shells, 1912 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread
Weight of broadside 402 lbs / 182 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 180
4 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 3.00" / 76 mm 310.00 ft / 94.49 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 108 % of normal length
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 3.00" / 76 mm - -
- Armour deck: 2.00" / 51 mm, Conning tower: 3.00" / 76 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Direct drive, 2 shafts, 37,013 shp / 27,611 Kw = 28.00 kts
Range 4,250nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 981 tons
Complement:
289 - 377
Cost:
£0.395 million / $1.579 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 50 tons, 1.0 %
Armour: 1,046 tons, 21.6 %
- Belts: 460 tons, 9.5 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 51 tons, 1.0 %
- Armour Deck: 516 tons, 10.6 %
- Conning Tower: 19 tons, 0.4 %
Machinery: 1,476 tons, 30.4 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 1,595 tons, 32.9 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 683 tons, 14.1 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
5,442 lbs / 2,468 Kg = 87.1 x 5.0 " / 127 mm shells or 1.0 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.32
Metacentric height 2.4 ft / 0.7 m
Roll period: 11.9 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 59 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.21
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.18
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak
Block coefficient: 0.585
Length to Beam Ratio: 10.00 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 20.98 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 59 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 4.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 25.00 ft / 7.62 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
- Mid (37 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m (13.00 ft / 3.96 m aft of break)
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 13.00 ft / 3.96 m
- Stern: 13.00 ft / 3.96 m
- Average freeboard: 16.28 ft / 4.96 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 107.2 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 119.1 %
Waterplane Area: 13,956 Square feet or 1,297 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 110 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 68 lbs/sq ft or 333 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.96
- Longitudinal: 1.51
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is adequate
Room for accommodation and workspaces is adequate
This is a forum for discussion of topics relating to the Dreadnought era, prior to the ascendency of naval aviation. We will be discussing history, ship design, and naval wargaming.
Sunday, October 30, 2005
My smaller, faster 1912 British Light Cruiser design
I wanted to see what might done on a smaller displacement that could reach 28 knots. I armed the resulting design with 6-5in QF guns, 2-3in AA guns, and 4-21in TT above water. The armour basis is 3in with a 1in deck. The gun shields are 3in, as well. This is the Springsharp report:
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