HMS Shannon, Great Britain Armoured Cruiser laid down 1895
Displacement:
5,272 t light; 5,385 t standard; 5,670 t normal; 5,898 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
260.00 ft / 260.00 ft x 54.00 ft x 21.00 ft (normal load)
79.25 m / 79.25 m x 16.46 m x 6.40 m
Armament:
4 - 8.00" / 203 mm guns (2x2 guns), 256.00lbs / 116.12kg shells, 1895 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread
6 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns in single mounts, 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1895 Model
Breech loading guns in casemate mounts
on side, all amidships
8 - 4.00" / 102 mm guns in single mounts, 32.00lbs / 14.51kg shells, 1895 Model
Quick firing guns in casemate mounts
on side, all amidships
8 guns in hull casemates - Limited use in heavy seas
Weight of broadside 1,928 lbs / 875 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 0
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 8.00" / 203 mm 170.00 ft / 51.82 m 9.00 ft / 2.74 m
Ends: 5.00" / 127 mm 90.00 ft / 27.43 m 16.00 ft / 4.88 m
Upper: 6.00" / 152 mm 170.00 ft / 51.82 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m
Main Belt covers 101 % of normal length
Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
1.00" / 25 mm 170.00 ft / 51.82 m 20.00 ft / 6.10 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 8.00" / 203 mm 5.00" / 127 mm 8.00" / 203 mm
2nd: 6.00" / 152 mm 6.00" / 152 mm 6.00" / 152 mm
3rd: 4.00" / 102 mm 4.00" / 102 mm 4.00" / 102 mm
- Armour deck: 2.00" / 51 mm, Conning tower: 8.00" / 203 mm
Machinery:
Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
Direct drive, 2 shafts, 6,010 ihp / 4,484 Kw = 16.00 kts
Range 4,300nm at 8.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 513 tons (100% coal)
Complement:
326 - 424
Cost:
£0.530 million / $2.118 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 241 tons, 4.3 %
Armour: 2,336 tons, 41.2 %
- Belts: 1,194 tons, 21.1 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 126 tons, 2.2 %
- Armament: 555 tons, 9.8 %
- Armour Deck: 406 tons, 7.2 %
- Conning Tower: 55 tons, 1.0 %
Machinery: 1,019 tons, 18.0 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 1,676 tons, 29.6 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 398 tons, 7.0 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
6,509 lbs / 2,953 Kg = 25.4 x 8.0 " / 203 mm shells or 1.4 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.09
Metacentric height 2.4 ft / 0.7 m
Roll period: 14.8 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 74 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.62
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.48
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
Block coefficient: 0.673
Length to Beam Ratio: 4.81 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 16.12 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 57 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -2.00 degrees
Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 20.00 ft / 6.10 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 17.00 ft / 5.18 m
- Mid (50 %): 17.00 ft / 5.18 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 17.00 ft / 5.18 m
- Stern: 17.00 ft / 5.18 m
- Average freeboard: 17.24 ft / 5.25 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 140.4 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 109.1 %
Waterplane Area: 10,984 Square feet or 1,020 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 90 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 97 lbs/sq ft or 474 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.86
- Longitudinal: 3.79
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is adequate
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
This is a forum for discussion of topics relating to the Dreadnought era, prior to the ascendency of naval aviation. We will be discussing history, ship design, and naval wargaming.
Tuesday, October 04, 2005
Playing around with anachronisms: armoured cruiser Shannon
I have long enjoyed playing with either rebuilding or providing anachronistic characteristics to the early British ironclads. On January 20, 1999, had sketched a picture of the armoured cruiser Shannon, if it had perhaps either been rebuilt or built to a later style design. My drawing had three funnels and a heavy pole foremast. The secondary and tertiary armaments were in casemates. The armament was 4-8in/45, 6-6in/45, and 8-4in QF guns. This is the Springsharp report:
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