J/BB/1937, Japan Battleship laid down 1937
Displacement:
82,462 t light; 86,245 t standard; 92,100 t normal; 96,784 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
922.30 ft / 915.00 ft x 128.00 ft x 35.00 ft (normal load)
281.12 m / 278.89 m x 39.01 m x 10.67 m
Armament:
12 - 18.00" / 457 mm guns (4 mounts), 2,916.00lbs / 1,322.68kg shells, 1937 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread, 4 raised guns - superfiring
12 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns (4x3 guns), 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1937 Model
Quick firing guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on side, all amidships
24 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns (12x2 guns), 62.50lbs / 28.35kg shells, 1937 Model
Dual purpose guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, evenly spread, 6 raised mounts
64 - 2.24" / 57.0 mm guns (32x2 guns), 5.65lbs / 2.56kg shells, 1937 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread, 18 raised mounts
Weight of broadside 38,150 lbs / 17,304 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 90
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 18.0" / 457 mm 650.00 ft / 198.12 m 9.00 ft / 2.74 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Upper: 12.0" / 305 mm 650.00 ft / 198.12 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m
Main Belt covers 109 % of normal length
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
8.00" / 203 mm 650.00 ft / 198.12 m 34.00 ft / 10.36 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 18.0" / 457 mm 13.0" / 330 mm 18.0" / 457 mm
2nd: 6.00" / 152 mm 6.00" / 152 mm 6.00" / 152 mm
- Armour deck: 8.00" / 203 mm, Conning tower: 18.00" / 457 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 256,964 shp / 191,695 Kw = 30.00 kts
Range 12,000nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 10,538 tons
Complement:
2,642 - 3,436
Cost:
£43.031 million / $172.123 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 4,769 tons, 5.2 %
Armour: 38,083 tons, 41.3 %
- Belts: 7,181 tons, 7.8 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 6,542 tons, 7.1 %
- Armament: 8,594 tons, 9.3 %
- Armour Deck: 14,976 tons, 16.3 %
- Conning Tower: 791 tons, 0.9 %
Machinery: 7,122 tons, 7.7 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 32,489 tons, 35.3 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 9,638 tons, 10.5 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
143,042 lbs / 64,883 Kg = 49.1 x 18.0 " / 457 mm shells or 30.4 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.13
Metacentric height 9.1 ft / 2.8 m
Roll period: 17.8 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 56 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.71
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.12
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
Block coefficient: 0.786
Length to Beam Ratio: 7.15 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 30.25 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 53 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 7.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 3.00 ft / 0.91 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 35.00 ft / 10.67 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 28.00 ft / 8.53 m
- Mid (67 %): 28.00 ft / 8.53 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 28.00 ft / 8.53 m
- Stern: 28.00 ft / 8.53 m
- Average freeboard: 28.56 ft / 8.71 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 76.2 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 204.3 %
Waterplane Area: 101,187 Square feet or 9,401 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 102 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 243 lbs/sq ft or 1,184 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.99
- Longitudinal: 1.15
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
This is a forum for discussion of topics relating to the Dreadnought era, prior to the ascendency of naval aviation. We will be discussing history, ship design, and naval wargaming.
Tuesday, February 07, 2006
The J/BB/1937 design
The J/BB/1937 design is rather like some of the "what if" designs that I have seen, such as at Alt Naval. This design escalates things further by going with 12-18in guns in triple turrets. The armour basis is expanded to 18in with an 8in torpedo bulkhead. This is a supership, in that it has such positives characteristics. Springsharp seems to have nothing bad to say about this design. This is the report:
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