US/CL/1918, United States Light Cruiser laid down 1918 (Engine 1941)
Displacement:
7,681 t light; 7,951 t standard; 8,566 t normal; 9,058 t full load
Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
(611.44 ft / 605.00 ft) x 55.00 ft x (17.00 / 17.76 ft)
(186.37 m / 184.40 m) x 16.76 m x (5.18 / 5.41 m)
Armament:
9 - 6.00" / 152 mm 55.0 cal guns - 115.00lbs / 52.16kg shells, 150 per gun
Quick firing guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1918 Model
3 x Triple mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
2 raised mounts - superfiring
4 - 3.00" / 76.2 mm 45.0 cal guns - 13.62lbs / 6.18kg shells, 150 per gun
Anti-air guns in deck mounts, 1918 Model
4 x Single mounts on sides, aft deck forward
Weight of broadside 1,089 lbs / 494 kg
6 - 21.0" / 533 mm, 20.00 ft / 6.10 m torpedoes - 1.295 t each, 7.769 t total
In 2 sets of deck mounted carriage/fixed tubes
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 3.00" / 76 mm 420.00 ft / 128.02 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 107 % of normal length
Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
0.60" / 15 mm 420.00 ft / 128.02 m 17.00 ft / 5.18 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 3.00" / 76 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 3.00" / 76 mm
- Protected deck - single deck: 2.00" / 51 mm For and Aft decks
- Conning towers: Forward 4.00" / 102 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 86,340 shp / 64,409 Kw = 33.00 kts
Range 5,600nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 1,107 tons
Complement:
444 - 578
Cost:
£1.424 million / $5.697 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 311 tons, 3.6 %
- Guns: 303 tons, 3.5 %
- Torpedoes: 8 tons, 0.1 %
Armour: 1,715 tons, 20.0 %
- Belts: 610 tons, 7.1 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 159 tons, 1.9 %
- Armament: 219 tons, 2.6 %
- Armour Deck: 692 tons, 8.1 %
- Conning Tower: 36 tons, 0.4 %
Machinery: 2,282 tons, 26.6 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 3,373 tons, 39.4 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 885 tons, 10.3 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
10,699 lbs / 4,853 Kg = 99.1 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 1.6 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.12
Metacentric height 2.5 ft / 0.8 m
Roll period: 14.5 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 51 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.39
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.03
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak,
a normal bow and a cruiser stern
Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.530 / 0.537
Length to Beam Ratio: 11.00 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 24.60 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 56 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 7.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 3.00 ft / 0.91 m
Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
Fore end, Aft end
- Forecastle: 20.00 %, 28.00 ft / 8.53 m, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Forward deck: 15.00 %, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Aft deck: 50.00 %, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m
- Quarter deck: 15.00 %, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m
- Average freeboard: 19.12 ft / 5.83 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 157.1 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 172.9 %
Waterplane Area: 22,792 Square feet or 2,117 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 115 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 96 lbs/sq ft or 470 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.99
- Longitudinal: 1.09
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
This is a forum for discussion of topics relating to the Dreadnought era, prior to the ascendency of naval aviation. We will be discussing history, ship design, and naval wargaming.
Tuesday, June 26, 2007
I am disappointed with what I could get from the US/CL/1918 design
I thought that I should be able to achieve a 35 knot speed from my US/CL/1918 design, but the best that I could do was 33 knots. This is a ship that has 9-6in/55 QF guns, 4-3in AA guns, and 6-21in TT. The belt is 3in and the deck is 2in. This is the Springsharp report:
No comments:
Post a Comment