GB/CA/1921 very fast, Great Britain Heavy Cruiser laid down 1921 (Engine 1950)
Displacement:
15,751 t light; 16,324 t standard; 17,757 t normal; 18,903 t full load
Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
(744.54 ft / 734.00 ft) x 72.00 ft x (21.00 / 22.04 ft)
(226.94 m / 223.72 m) x 21.95 m x (6.40 / 6.72 m)
Armament:
9 - 8.00" / 203 mm 55.0 cal guns - 250.00lbs / 113.40kg shells, 150 per gun
Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1921 Model
3 x Triple mounts on centreline ends, majority forward
1 raised mount - superfiring
6 - 4.70" / 119 mm 45.0 cal guns - 52.35lbs / 23.75kg shells, 150 per gun
Anti-air guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1921 Model
6 x Single mounts on sides, forward deck aft
24 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm 45.0 cal guns - 1.97lbs / 0.89kg shells, 150 per gun
Anti-air guns in deck mounts, 1921 Model
6 x 2 row quad mounts on sides, aft deck forward
6 raised mounts
Weight of broadside 2,611 lbs / 1,185 kg
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 460.00 ft / 140.21 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 96 % of normal length
Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
1.00" / 25 mm 460.00 ft / 140.21 m 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 4.00" / 102 mm
- Armoured deck - multiple decks: 2.00" / 51 mm For and Aft decks
Forecastle: 2.00" / 51 mm Quarter deck: 2.00" / 51 mm
- Conning towers: Forward 4.00" / 102 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 177,809 shp / 132,646 Kw = 37.00 kts
Range 7,500nm at 16.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 2,580 tons
Complement:
768 - 999
Cost:
£3.729 million / $14.915 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 779 tons, 4.4 %
Armour: 3,242 tons, 18.3 %
- Belts: 915 tons, 5.2 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 357 tons, 2.0 %
- Armament: 466 tons, 2.6 %
- Armour Deck: 1,445 tons, 8.1 %
- Conning Tower: 59 tons, 0.3 %
Machinery: 4,254 tons, 24.0 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 7,476 tons, 42.1 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,006 tons, 11.3 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
26,675 lbs / 12,099 Kg = 104.2 x 8.0 " / 203 mm shells or 3.1 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.10
Metacentric height 3.7 ft / 1.1 m
Roll period: 15.8 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 64 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.50
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.28
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak,
an extended bulbous bow and large transom stern
Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.560 / 0.568
Length to Beam Ratio: 10.19 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 30.68 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 59 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 13.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m
Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
Fore end, Aft end
- Forecastle: 30.00 %, 37.00 ft / 11.28 m, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m
- Forward deck: 30.00 %, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m
- Aft deck: 25.00 %, 23.00 ft / 7.01 m, 23.00 ft / 7.01 m
- Quarter deck: 15.00 %, 23.00 ft / 7.01 m, 23.00 ft / 7.01 m
- Average freeboard: 28.52 ft / 8.69 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 130.7 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 263.1 %
Waterplane Area: 38,768 Square feet or 3,602 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 120 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 122 lbs/sq ft or 597 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.94
- Longitudinal: 1.84
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
This is a forum for discussion of topics relating to the Dreadnought era, prior to the ascendency of naval aviation. We will be discussing history, ship design, and naval wargaming.
Thursday, August 16, 2007
A very fast British heavy cruiser
I intended that this be a companion design for the very fast light cruiser that I designed. This is a 37 knot heavy cruiser with 9-8in/55 BLR, 6-4.7in AA, and 24-2pdr AA guns. The belt is 4in, the deck is 2in, and there is a 1in torpedo bulkhead. That makes for a very well-protected ship. I suspect that given how easy this design was, that an even faster ship is possible. This is the Springsharp report:
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