Ger/CA/1918 Fast, Germany Armoured Cruiser laid down 1918 (Engine 1950)
Displacement:
19,760 t light; 20,465 t standard; 21,592 t normal; 22,494 t full load
Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
(743.91 ft / 734.00 ft) x 78.00 ft x (24.00 / 24.79 ft)
(226.75 m / 223.72 m) x 23.77 m x (7.32 / 7.56 m)
Armament:
6 - 9.40" / 239 mm 55.0 cal guns - 448.26lbs / 203.33kg shells, 150 per gun
Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1918 Model
2 x Triple mounts on centreline, forward deck forward
1 raised mount - superfiring
8 - 5.10" / 130 mm 65.0 cal guns - 73.54lbs / 33.36kg shells, 150 per gun
Quick firing guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1918 Model
4 x Twin mounts on sides, aft deck forward
4 raised mounts
Weight of broadside 3,278 lbs / 1,487 kg
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 5.00" / 127 mm 480.00 ft / 146.30 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 101 % of normal length
Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
1.00" / 25 mm 480.00 ft / 146.30 m 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 5.00" / 127 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 5.00" / 127 mm
2nd: 4.00" / 102 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 4.00" / 102 mm
- Armoured deck - multiple decks: 3.00" / 76 mm For and Aft decks
Forecastle: 3.00" / 76 mm Quarter deck: 3.00" / 76 mm
- Conning towers: Forward 5.00" / 127 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 232,297 shp / 173,293 Kw = 37.00 kts
Range 5,400nm at 16.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 2,030 tons
Complement:
889 - 1,157
Cost:
£3.716 million / $14.864 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 915 tons, 4.2 %
Armour: 4,508 tons, 20.9 %
- Belts: 1,188 tons, 5.5 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 426 tons, 2.0 %
- Armament: 577 tons, 2.7 %
- Armour Deck: 2,233 tons, 10.3 %
- Conning Tower: 84 tons, 0.4 %
Machinery: 5,557 tons, 25.7 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 8,779 tons, 40.7 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1,833 tons, 8.5 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
28,662 lbs / 13,001 Kg = 69.0 x 9.4 " / 239 mm shells or 3.2 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.11
Metacentric height 4.2 ft / 1.3 m
Roll period: 16.0 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 63 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.52
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.27
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak,
an extended bulbous bow and a cruiser stern
Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.550 / 0.555
Length to Beam Ratio: 9.41 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 27.09 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 61 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 15.00 degrees
Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m
Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
Fore end, Aft end
- Forecastle: 35.00 %, 37.00 ft / 11.28 m, 32.00 ft / 9.75 m
- Forward deck: 32.00 %, 32.00 ft / 9.75 m, 32.00 ft / 9.75 m
- Aft deck: 18.00 %, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Quarter deck: 15.00 %, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Average freeboard: 30.06 ft / 9.16 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 134.7 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 249.3 %
Waterplane Area: 39,956 Square feet or 3,712 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 112 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 136 lbs/sq ft or 662 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.92
- Longitudinal: 2.08
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
This is a forum for discussion of topics relating to the Dreadnought era, prior to the ascendency of naval aviation. We will be discussing history, ship design, and naval wargaming.
Monday, September 24, 2007
I have had this concept for a long time: Ger/CA/1918 fast
I have had this concept, since the early 1970's, for a fast armoured cruiser, often cast as a German ship. The look, though, is more like the Dunkerque or the Richelieu ships. In this case, the freeboard is high, with a lower quarterdeck. I gave the ship a secondary armament that is heavier than I usually use (8-5.1in guns). The main armament, as usual, is in two turrets forward. In this case, there are 6-9.4in guns. The guns would all be high-velocity, and have long barrels. They really are more like 1880's belted cruisers than the armoured cruisers of the early 20th Century. This is the Springsharp report:

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