GB/CB/1915, Great Britain Battlecruiser laid down 1915 (Engine 1937)
Displacement:
33,086 t light; 35,551 t standard; 37,688 t normal; 39,397 t full load
Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
(807.00 ft / 800.00 ft) x 102.00 ft x (26.50 / 27.49 ft)
(245.97 m / 243.84 m) x 31.09 m x (8.08 / 8.38 m)
Armament:
10 - 15.00" / 381 mm 42.0 cal guns - 1,950.00lbs / 884.51kg shells, 150 per gun
Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1915 Model
4 x Twin mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
2 raised mounts - superfiring
1 x Twin mount on centreline, aft deck forward
16 - 5.00" / 127 mm 45.0 cal guns - 65.00lbs / 29.48kg shells, 150 per gun
Quick firing guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1915 Model
16 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
4 raised mounts
Weight of broadside 20,540 lbs / 9,317 kg
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 6.00" / 152 mm 520.00 ft / 158.50 m 17.00 ft / 5.18 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 100 % of normal length
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
2.00" / 51 mm 520.00 ft / 158.50 m 26.50 ft / 8.08 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 9.00" / 229 mm 7.00" / 178 mm 9.00" / 229 mm
2nd: 4.00" / 102 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 4.00" / 102 mm
- Armoured deck - multiple decks: 3.00" / 76 mm For and Aft decks
Forecastle: 3.00" / 76 mm Quarter deck: 3.00" / 76 mm
- Conning towers: Forward 9.00" / 229 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 134,829 shp / 100,582 Kw = 29.50 kts
Range 6,500nm at 16.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 3,845 tons
Complement:
1,352 - 1,758
Cost:
£4.656 million / $18.625 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 2,807 tons, 7.4 %
Armour: 10,160 tons, 27.0 %
- Belts: 2,255 tons, 6.0 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 1,020 tons, 2.7 %
- Armament: 3,303 tons, 8.8 %
- Armour Deck: 3,365 tons, 8.9 %
- Conning Tower: 218 tons, 0.6 %
Machinery: 3,737 tons, 9.9 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 16,382 tons, 43.5 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 4,602 tons, 12.2 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
62,036 lbs / 28,139 Kg = 36.8 x 15.0 " / 381 mm shells or 9.1 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.15
Metacentric height 6.7 ft / 2.1 m
Roll period: 16.5 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 57 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.97
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.15
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has low quarterdeck ,
a ram bow and a cruiser stern
Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.610 / 0.615
Length to Beam Ratio: 7.84 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 28.28 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 50 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -3.00 degrees
Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m
Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
Fore end, Aft end
- Forecastle: 20.00 %, 33.00 ft / 10.06 m, 28.00 ft / 8.53 m
- Forward deck: 30.00 %, 28.00 ft / 8.53 m, 25.00 ft / 7.62 m
- Aft deck: 17.00 %, 25.00 ft / 7.62 m, 25.00 ft / 7.62 m
- Quarter deck: 33.00 %, 19.00 ft / 5.79 m, 17.00 ft / 5.18 m
- Average freeboard: 24.14 ft / 7.36 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 88.7 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 220.3 %
Waterplane Area: 60,240 Square feet or 5,597 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 117 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 211 lbs/sq ft or 1,029 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.98
- Longitudinal: 1.20
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is adequate
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
This is a forum for discussion of topics relating to the Dreadnought era, prior to the ascendency of naval aviation. We will be discussing history, ship design, and naval wargaming.
Friday, November 23, 2007
You can easily specify ships which are not a viable design
My original specification for a GB/CB/1915 battlecruiser would not work as specified. The beam was too narrow for the armament. I had wanted 10-15in/45 (I have used 15in/42 instead) and 16-5in QF guns. The dimensions were to be 800ft x 90ft x 26.5ft with 136,600 SHP at maximum overload power. The turrets and barbettes were 9in and the belt was 6in. I had hoped for some high speed beyond what is reasonable. I had to increase the beam to 104ft and lower the freeboard to have a design with acceptable recoil behavior. This is the Springsharp report:
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