GB/CB/1921 Super Fast design study, Great Britain Battlecruiser laid down 1921 (Engine 1945)
Displacement:
35,976 t light; 37,294 t standard; 38,955 t normal; 40,284 t full load
Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
(955.18 ft / 942.00 ft) x 102.00 ft x (30.00 / 30.72 ft)
(291.14 m / 287.12 m) x 31.09 m x (9.14 / 9.36 m)
Armament:
4 - 17.00" / 432 mm 45.0 cal guns - 2,477.44lbs / 1,123.75kg shells, 90 per gun
Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1921 Model
2 x Twin mounts on centreline, forward deck forward
1 raised mount - superfiring
16 - 4.00" / 102 mm 45.0 cal guns - 32.27lbs / 14.64kg shells, 150 per gun
Quick firing guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1921 Model
8 x Twin mounts on sides, forward deck aft
4 raised mounts - superfiring
Weight of broadside 10,426 lbs / 4,729 kg
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 5.00" / 127 mm 500.00 ft / 152.40 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 82 % of normal length
Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
1.00" / 25 mm 500.00 ft / 152.40 m 30.00 ft / 9.14 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 6.00" / 152 mm 4.00" / 102 mm 6.00" / 152 mm
2nd: 2.00" / 51 mm 1.00" / 25 mm 2.00" / 51 mm
- Armoured deck - multiple decks: 2.00" / 51 mm For and Aft decks
Forecastle: 2.00" / 51 mm Quarter deck: 2.00" / 51 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 8 shafts, 414,661 shp / 309,337 Kw = 42.00 kts
Range 5,600nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 2,991 tons
Complement:
1,386 - 1,802
Cost:
£9.414 million / $37.658 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 1,684 tons, 4.3 %
Armour: 5,367 tons, 13.8 %
- Belts: 1,287 tons, 3.3 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 555 tons, 1.4 %
- Armament: 1,108 tons, 2.8 %
- Armour Deck: 2,417 tons, 6.2 %
Machinery: 10,471 tons, 26.9 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 18,454 tons, 47.4 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,979 tons, 7.6 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
43,446 lbs / 19,707 Kg = 17.7 x 17.0 " / 432 mm shells or 4.4 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.17
Metacentric height 6.9 ft / 2.1 m
Roll period: 16.3 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.57
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.03
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck,
an extended bulbous bow and large transom stern
Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.473 / 0.478
Length to Beam Ratio: 9.24 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 35.37 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 59 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 15.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 3.00 ft / 0.91 m
Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
Fore end, Aft end
- Forecastle: 38.00 %, 38.00 ft / 11.58 m, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m
- Forward deck: 30.00 %, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m
- Aft deck: 7.00 %, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m
- Quarter deck: 25.00 %, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m
- Average freeboard: 32.06 ft / 9.77 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 136.4 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 276.7 %
Waterplane Area: 64,949 Square feet or 6,034 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 109 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 194 lbs/sq ft or 948 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.95
- Longitudinal: 1.57
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
This is a forum for discussion of topics relating to the Dreadnought era, prior to the ascendency of naval aviation. We will be discussing history, ship design, and naval wargaming.
Wednesday, July 18, 2007
Beyond reason: the GB/CB/1921 Super Fast (42 knots)
The GB/CB/1921 Super Fast is an exercise to understand the limits of what can be achieved with Springsharp 3.0b2 Beta. As usual, to achieve high speed with a large ship, more length is required. One point that interested me was that I was able to reduce the draft to 30 ft. The ship is 37,294 tons standard displacement. An unreasonable number of shafts (8) are required to deliver the thrust. I would think that this is about the fastest large ship that I have been able to achieve, so far. I would attribute that to the latest version of Springsharp. When I do a design, I experiment by adjusting parameters to get the result that I want. This is the Springsharp report:
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