GB/CB/1921 Fast, Great Britain Battlecruiser laid down 1921 (Engine 1937)
Displacement:
39,798 t light; 41,757 t standard; 45,708 t normal; 48,868 t full load
Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
(886.65 ft / 874.00 ft) x 104.00 ft x (32.00 / 33.70 ft)
(270.25 m / 266.40 m) x 31.70 m x (9.75 / 10.27 m)
Armament:
9 - 14.00" / 356 mm 55.0 cal guns - 1,485.00lbs / 673.58kg shells, 120 per gun
Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1921 Model
2 x Triple mounts on centreline, forward deck forward
3 raised mounts
1 x Triple mount on centreline, aft deck forward
16 - 5.50" / 140 mm 55.0 cal guns - 90.00lbs / 40.82kg shells, 150 per gun
Quick firing guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1921 Model
8 x Single mounts on sides, forward deck aft
4 raised mounts - superfiring
6 - 4.70" / 119 mm 50.0 cal guns - 54.96lbs / 24.93kg shells, 150 per gun
Anti-air guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1921 Model
6 x Single mounts on sides, forward deck aft
6 raised mounts
24 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm 45.0 cal guns - 1.97lbs / 0.89kg shells, 250 per gun
Anti-air guns in deck mounts, 1921 Model
6 x 2 row quad mounts on sides, evenly spread
6 raised mounts
Weight of broadside 15,182 lbs / 6,886 kg
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 6.00" / 152 mm 560.00 ft / 170.69 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Upper: 4.00" / 102 mm 560.00 ft / 170.69 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m
Main Belt covers 99 % of normal length
Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
2.00" / 51 mm 560.00 ft / 170.69 m 32.00 ft / 9.75 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 8.00" / 203 mm 5.00" / 127 mm 8.00" / 203 mm
2nd: 4.00" / 102 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 4.00" / 102 mm
- Armoured deck - multiple decks: 3.00" / 76 mm For and Aft decks
Forecastle: 3.00" / 76 mm Quarter deck: 3.00" / 76 mm
- Conning towers: Forward 8.00" / 203 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Direct drive, 4 shafts, 286,346 shp / 213,614 Kw = 36.00 kts
Range 8,500nm at 18.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 7,111 tons
Complement:
1,562 - 2,031
Cost:
£10.761 million / $43.045 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 3,382 tons, 7.4 %
Armour: 9,923 tons, 21.7 %
- Belts: 1,888 tons, 4.1 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 1,326 tons, 2.9 %
- Armament: 2,856 tons, 6.2 %
- Armour Deck: 3,632 tons, 7.9 %
- Conning Tower: 220 tons, 0.5 %
Machinery: 7,936 tons, 17.4 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 18,556 tons, 40.6 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 5,910 tons, 12.9 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
58,064 lbs / 26,337 Kg = 42.3 x 14.0 " / 356 mm shells or 7.1 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.08
Metacentric height 6.2 ft / 1.9 m
Roll period: 17.6 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.82
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.03
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has low quarterdeck ,
an extended bulbous bow and small transom stern
Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.550 / 0.558
Length to Beam Ratio: 8.40 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 31.87 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 57 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 15.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 3.00 ft / 0.91 m
Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
Fore end, Aft end
- Forecastle: 25.00 %, 36.00 ft / 10.97 m, 30.00 ft / 9.14 m
- Forward deck: 30.00 %, 30.00 ft / 9.14 m, 30.00 ft / 9.14 m
- Aft deck: 20.00 %, 30.00 ft / 9.14 m, 30.00 ft / 9.14 m
- Quarter deck: 25.00 %, 22.00 ft / 6.71 m, 22.00 ft / 6.71 m
- Average freeboard: 28.60 ft / 8.72 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 112.1 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 237.8 %
Waterplane Area: 64,999 Square feet or 6,039 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 108 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 210 lbs/sq ft or 1,023 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.96
- Longitudinal: 1.44
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
This is a forum for discussion of topics relating to the Dreadnought era, prior to the ascendency of naval aviation. We will be discussing history, ship design, and naval wargaming.
Tuesday, July 17, 2007
For large, fast ships, length is critical
I often forget this lesson, but I quickly relearn it: large fast ships need adequate length for a variety of reasons (at least in Springsharp). Length decreases the power required and enhances seakeeping. That alone is sufficient reason to go long. I have this design for the GB/CB/1921 Fast, that is not as fast as I would like, but it seems sufficient for now. The GB/CB/1921 has 9-14in/55 guns, 16-5.5in QF guns, 6-4.7in AA guns, and 24-2pdr pompoms. I really don't understand why the protection is rated as well as it is by Springsharp:
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