GB/BB/1910, Great Britain Battleship laid down 1910
Displacement:
27,726 t light; 28,814 t standard; 32,272 t normal; 35,039 t full load
Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
(626.00 ft / 620.00 ft) x 95.00 ft x (30.20 / 32.38 ft)
(190.80 m / 188.98 m) x 28.96 m x (9.20 / 9.87 m)
Armament:
6 - 13.50" / 343 mm 45.0 cal guns - 1,350.00lbs / 612.35kg shells, 90 per gun
Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1910 Model
3 x Twin mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
1 raised mount - superfiring
14 - 4.00" / 102 mm 45.0 cal guns - 32.27lbs / 14.64kg shells, 150 per gun
Quick firing guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1910 Model
14 x Single mounts on sides, forward deck aft
2 raised mounts - superfiring
Weight of broadside 8,552 lbs / 3,879 kg
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 14.0" / 356 mm 375.00 ft / 114.30 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Upper: 9.00" / 229 mm 375.00 ft / 114.30 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m
Main Belt covers 93 % of normal length
Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
2.00" / 51 mm 375.00 ft / 114.30 m 30.20 ft / 9.20 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 14.0" / 356 mm 10.0" / 254 mm 14.0" / 356 mm
2nd: 4.00" / 102 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 4.00" / 102 mm
- Armoured deck - multiple decks: 5.00" / 127 mm For and Aft decks
Forecastle: 5.00" / 127 mm Quarter deck: 5.00" / 127 mm
- Conning towers: Forward 14.00" / 356 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Direct drive, 4 shafts, 129,984 shp / 96,968 Kw = 29.00 kts
Range 8,000nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 6,224 tons
Complement:
1,203 - 1,565
Cost:
£2.460 million / $9.842 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 1,404 tons, 4.3 %
Armour: 10,729 tons, 33.2 %
- Belts: 3,054 tons, 9.5 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 838 tons, 2.6 %
- Armament: 2,384 tons, 7.4 %
- Armour Deck: 4,147 tons, 12.9 %
- Conning Tower: 306 tons, 0.9 %
Machinery: 5,371 tons, 16.6 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 10,223 tons, 31.7 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 4,546 tons, 14.1 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
46,581 lbs / 21,129 Kg = 37.9 x 13.5 " / 343 mm shells or 6.6 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.22
Metacentric height 6.7 ft / 2.0 m
Roll period: 15.5 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.44
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.03
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak,
a ram bow and a cruiser stern
Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.635 / 0.643
Length to Beam Ratio: 6.53 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 24.90 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 60 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -3.00 degrees
Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m
Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
Fore end, Aft end
- Forecastle: 30.00 %, 29.00 ft / 8.84 m, 27.00 ft / 8.23 m
- Forward deck: 38.00 %, 27.00 ft / 8.23 m, 27.00 ft / 8.23 m
- Aft deck: 17.00 %, 19.00 ft / 5.79 m, 19.00 ft / 5.79 m
- Quarter deck: 15.00 %, 19.00 ft / 5.79 m, 19.00 ft / 5.79 m
- Average freeboard: 24.68 ft / 7.52 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 95.3 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 172.8 %
Waterplane Area: 44,502 Square feet or 4,134 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 113 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 167 lbs/sq ft or 814 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.94
- Longitudinal: 1.80
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is adequate
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
This is a forum for discussion of topics relating to the Dreadnought era, prior to the ascendency of naval aviation. We will be discussing history, ship design, and naval wargaming.
Friday, September 07, 2007
The GB/BB/1910 design study revisited
If my friend Cliff had decided to build battleships for 1910, instead of battlecruiser, he was considering building the GB/BB/1910 design. He had me prepare a preliminary design for him. This was a ship armed with just 6-13.5in guns. I have added a secondary battery of 14-4in guns, as they would have been part of the design. Cliff liked heavy armour, so the ship has a 14in belt, turret faces, and barbettes. He was determined that the standard displacement be 29,000 tons. This is the Springsharp report:
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