Ger/DD/1905, Germany Destroyer laid down 1905 (Engine 1941)
Displacement:
846 t light; 871 t standard; 1,000 t normal; 1,103 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
271.21 ft / 270.00 ft x 28.00 ft x 9.00 ft (normal load)
82.66 m / 82.30 m x 8.53 m x 2.74 m
Armament:
2 - 4.00" / 102 mm guns in single mounts, 32.00lbs / 14.51kg shells, 1905 Model
Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists
on centreline ends, evenly spread
Weight of broadside 64 lbs / 29 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 150
2 - 18.0" / 457.2 mm above water torpedoes
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Direct drive, 2 shafts, 30,836 shp / 23,003 Kw = 32.00 kts
Range 4,200nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 232 tons
Complement:
88 - 115
Cost:
£0.111 million / $0.445 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 8 tons, 0.8 %
Machinery: 535 tons, 53.5 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 303 tons, 30.3 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 154 tons, 15.4 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
299 lbs / 136 Kg = 9.4 x 4.0 " / 102 mm shells or 0.2 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.37
Metacentric height 1.3 ft / 0.4 m
Roll period: 10.4 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.20
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.04
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak
Block coefficient: 0.514
Length to Beam Ratio: 9.64 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 16.43 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 74 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 3.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 23.00 ft / 7.01 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m
- Mid (33 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m (13.00 ft / 3.96 m aft of break)
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 13.00 ft / 3.96 m
- Stern: 13.00 ft / 3.96 m
- Average freeboard: 15.80 ft / 4.82 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 178.8 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 139.7 %
Waterplane Area: 5,104 Square feet or 474 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 59 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 25 lbs/sq ft or 120 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.41
- Longitudinal: 4.39
- Overall: 0.52
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Thursday, August 03, 2006
The Ger/DD/1905 destroyer design
By going with very lightweight machinery, I was able to make the Ger/DD/1905 design work in Springsharp. I used the original dimensions: 270ft x 28ft x 9ft. I was able to achieve a Standard displacement of 871 tons, where the intent was 870 tons (as good as you could hope for). The armament is the 2-4in QF guns and 2-18in TT, which would have had reloads on the deck. The speed is 32 knots, with a range of 4,200nm at 15 knots. This is the Springsharp report:
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