Amazon Ad

Thursday, October 30, 2008

An 8-gun GB/CB/1909 design

I thought that the next step would be an 8-gun GB/CB/1909 design. The main problem with the design is the large size and cost. What you have, though, is essentially a fast battleship. This is the Springsharp report:
GB/CB/1909, Great Britain Battlecruiser laid down 1909

Displacement:
 29,288 t light; 30,599 t standard; 35,272 t normal; 39,010 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
 (736.00 ft / 728.00 ft) x 95.00 ft x (30.00 / 32.60 ft)
 (224.33 m / 221.89 m) x 28.96 m  x (9.14 / 9.94 m)

Armament:
      8 - 13.50" / 343 mm 45.0 cal guns - 1,240.67lbs / 562.76kg shells, 90 per gun
   Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1909 Model
   4 x Twin mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
  1 raised mount - superfiring
      12 - 6.00" / 152 mm 45.0 cal guns - 108.93lbs / 49.41kg shells, 150 per gun
   Quick firing guns in casemate mounts, 1909 Model
   12 x Single mounts on sides, forward deck aft
      Weight of broadside 11,233 lbs / 5,095 kg

Armour:
   - Belts:  Width (max) Length (avg)  Height (avg)
 Main: 12.0" / 305 mm 475.00 ft / 144.78 m 9.00 ft / 2.74 m
 Ends: Unarmoured
 Upper: 10.0" / 254 mm 475.00 ft / 144.78 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m
   Main Belt covers 100 % of normal length

   - Torpedo Bulkhead - Strengthened structural bulkheads:
  2.00" / 51 mm 455.00 ft / 138.68 m 30.00 ft / 9.14 m
 Beam between torpedo bulkheads 95.00 ft / 28.96 m

   - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
 Main: 12.0" / 305 mm 9.00" / 229 mm  12.0" / 305 mm
 2nd: 4.00" / 102 mm 3.00" / 76 mm  4.00" / 102 mm

   - Protected deck - multiple decks:
 For and Aft decks: 4.00" / 102 mm
 Forecastle: 4.00" / 102 mm  Quarter deck: 4.00" / 102 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 12.00" / 305 mm, Aft 9.00" / 229 mm

Machinery:
 Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, 
 Direct drive, 4 shafts, 93,167 shp / 69,503 Kw = 27.00 kts
 Range 8,500nm at 16.00 kts
 Bunker at max displacement = 8,411 tons

Complement:
 1,286 - 1,672

Cost:
 £2.606 million / $10.422 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
 Armament: 1,928 tons, 5.5 %
    - Guns: 1,928 tons, 5.5 %
 Armour: 11,946 tons, 33.9 %
    - Belts: 3,799 tons, 10.8 %
    - Torpedo bulkhead: 1,010 tons, 2.9 %
    - Armament: 2,902 tons, 8.2 %
    - Armour Deck: 3,747 tons, 10.6 %
    - Conning Towers: 487 tons, 1.4 %
 Machinery: 4,235 tons, 12.0 %
 Hull, fittings & equipment: 11,180 tons, 31.7 %
 Fuel, ammunition & stores: 5,983 tons, 17.0 %
 Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
 Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
   62,433 lbs / 28,319 Kg = 50.8 x 13.5 " / 343 mm shells or 9.2 torpedoes
 Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.15
 Metacentric height 6.0 ft / 1.8 m
 Roll period: 16.2 seconds
 Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 80 %
   - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.78
 Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.60

Hull form characteristics:
 Hull has low quarterdeck ,
   a ram bow and a cruiser stern
 Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.595 / 0.606
 Length to Beam Ratio: 7.66 : 1
 'Natural speed' for length: 26.98 kts
 Power going to wave formation at top speed: 49 %
 Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -2.00 degrees
 Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m
 Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
    Fore end,  Aft end
    - Forecastle: 28.00 %,  30.00 ft / 9.14 m,  28.00 ft / 8.53 m
    - Forward deck: 30.00 %,  28.00 ft / 8.53 m,  28.00 ft / 8.53 m
    - Aft deck: 9.00 %,  28.00 ft / 8.53 m,  28.00 ft / 8.53 m
    - Quarter deck: 33.00 %,  20.00 ft / 6.10 m,  20.00 ft / 6.10 m
    - Average freeboard:  25.58 ft / 7.80 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
 Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 65.0 %
  - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 208.8 %
 Waterplane Area: 50,347 Square feet or 4,677 Square metres
 Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 118 %
 Structure weight / hull surface area: 175 lbs/sq ft or 853 Kg/sq metre
 Hull strength (Relative):
  - Cross-sectional: 0.95
  - Longitudinal: 1.57
  - Overall: 1.00
 Excellent machinery, storage, compartmentation space
 Excellent accommodation and workspace room
 Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
 Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather

No comments:

Amazon Context Links