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Wednesday, November 26, 2008

The GB/CB/1916 (Hood style)

I had this concept for a variant of the GB/CB/1916 design that would rather Hood-like with 9-16.5in/45 and 16-6in QF guns with a 32.5 knot speed. The thickest part of the belt is 12in and the ship uses "all or nothing" protection. The "look" is similar to the 36-knot ship, which is an intermediate type between the Repulse and the Hood.
GB/CB/1916, Great Britain Battlecruiser laid down 1916 (Engine 1923)

Displacement:
 49,840 t light; 52,115 t standard; 55,152 t normal; 57,581 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
 (921.17 ft / 915.00 ft) x 112.00 ft x (34.00 / 35.18 ft)
 (280.77 m / 278.89 m) x 34.14 m  x (10.36 / 10.72 m)

Armament:
      9 - 16.50" / 419 mm 45.0 cal guns - 2,265.01lbs / 1,027.39kg shells, 90 per gun
   Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1916 Model
   3 x Triple mounts on centreline ends, majority forward
      16 - 6.00" / 152 mm 50.0 cal guns - 114.33lbs / 51.86kg shells, 150 per gun
   Quick firing guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1916 Model
   8 x Single mounts on sides, forward deck aft
  2 raised mounts - superfiring
   8 x Single mounts on sides, aft deck forward
  2 raised mounts - superfiring
      Weight of broadside 22,214 lbs / 10,076 kg

Armour:
   - Belts:  Width (max) Length (avg)  Height (avg)
 Main: 12.0" / 305 mm 635.00 ft / 193.55 m 9.00 ft / 2.74 m
 Ends: Unarmoured
 Upper: 9.00" / 229 mm 635.00 ft / 193.55 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m
   Main Belt covers 107 % of normal length
   Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces

   - Torpedo Bulkhead - Additional damage containing bulkheads:
  2.00" / 51 mm 635.00 ft / 193.55 m 34.00 ft / 10.36 m
 Beam between torpedo bulkheads 78.00 ft / 23.77 m

   - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
 Main: 14.0" / 356 mm 10.0" / 254 mm  14.0" / 356 mm
 2nd: 5.00" / 127 mm 4.00" / 102 mm  5.00" / 127 mm

   - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
 For and Aft decks: 4.00" / 102 mm
 Forecastle: 4.00" / 102 mm  Quarter deck: 4.00" / 102 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 14.00" / 356 mm, Aft 9.00" / 229 mm

Machinery:
 Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, 
 Geared drive, 6 shafts, 229,235 shp / 171,009 Kw = 32.50 kts
 Range 6,500nm at 16.00 kts
 Bunker at max displacement = 5,466 tons

Complement:
 1,799 - 2,339

Cost:
 £8.033 million / $32.132 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
 Armament: 3,807 tons, 6.9 %
    - Guns: 3,807 tons, 6.9 %
 Armour: 16,802 tons, 30.5 %
    - Belts: 4,752 tons, 8.6 %
    - Torpedo bulkhead: 1,598 tons, 2.9 %
    - Armament: 4,388 tons, 8.0 %
    - Armour Deck: 5,346 tons, 9.7 %
    - Conning Towers: 718 tons, 1.3 %
 Machinery: 7,662 tons, 13.9 %
 Hull, fittings & equipment: 21,570 tons, 39.1 %
 Fuel, ammunition & stores: 5,311 tons, 9.6 %
 Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
 Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
   77,326 lbs / 35,075 Kg = 34.4 x 16.5 " / 419 mm shells or 10.4 torpedoes
 Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.14
 Metacentric height 7.5 ft / 2.3 m
 Roll period: 17.1 seconds
 Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 62 %
   - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.74
 Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.24

Hull form characteristics:
 Hull has low quarterdeck ,
   a normal bow and a cruiser stern
 Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.554 / 0.559
 Length to Beam Ratio: 8.17 : 1
 'Natural speed' for length: 30.25 kts
 Power going to wave formation at top speed: 51 %
 Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 10.00 degrees
 Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
 Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
    Fore end,  Aft end
    - Forecastle: 20.00 %,  35.00 ft / 10.67 m,  30.00 ft / 9.14 m
    - Forward deck: 30.00 %,  30.00 ft / 9.14 m,  29.00 ft / 8.84 m
    - Aft deck: 17.00 %,  29.00 ft / 8.84 m,  29.00 ft / 8.84 m
    - Quarter deck: 33.00 %,  22.00 ft / 6.71 m,  22.00 ft / 6.71 m
    - Average freeboard:  27.44 ft / 8.36 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
 Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 114.1 %
  - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 222.9 %
 Waterplane Area: 71,789 Square feet or 6,669 Square metres
 Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 106 %
 Structure weight / hull surface area: 221 lbs/sq ft or 1,080 Kg/sq metre
 Hull strength (Relative):
  - Cross-sectional: 0.98
  - Longitudinal: 1.23
  - Overall: 1.00
 Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
 Excellent accommodation and workspace room
 Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily

Tuesday, November 25, 2008

A new version of the GB/CB/1916 fast battlecruiser photograph

I wanted to change some parts of this photograph. I just finished the job, although I keep making changes to it, if anyone has noticed. This is another attempt at a Springsharp design:
GB/CB/1916, Great Britain Battlecruiser laid down 1916 (Engine 1923)

Displacement:
 41,938 t light; 43,640 t standard; 46,358 t normal; 48,533 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
 (871.35 ft / 865.00 ft) x 106.00 ft x (32.00 / 33.19 ft)
 (265.59 m / 263.65 m) x 32.31 m  x (9.75 / 10.12 m)

Armament:
      6 - 16.50" / 419 mm 45.0 cal guns - 2,265.01lbs / 1,027.39kg shells, 90 per gun
   Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1916 Model
   2 x Triple mounts on centreline, forward deck forward
      10 - 6.00" / 152 mm 50.0 cal guns - 114.33lbs / 51.86kg shells, 150 per gun
   Quick firing guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1916 Model
   10 x Single mounts on sides, forward deck aft
  2 raised mounts - superfiring
      Weight of broadside 14,733 lbs / 6,683 kg

Armour:
   - Belts:  Width (max) Length (avg)  Height (avg)
 Main: 9.00" / 229 mm 565.00 ft / 172.21 m 9.00 ft / 2.74 m
 Ends: Unarmoured
 Upper: 7.00" / 178 mm 565.00 ft / 172.21 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m
   Main Belt covers 100 % of normal length
   Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces

   - Torpedo Bulkhead - Additional damage containing bulkheads:
  2.00" / 51 mm 565.00 ft / 172.21 m 32.00 ft / 9.75 m
 Beam between torpedo bulkheads 68.00 ft / 20.73 m

   - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
 Main: 9.00" / 229 mm 7.00" / 178 mm  9.00" / 229 mm
 2nd: 5.00" / 127 mm 4.00" / 102 mm  5.00" / 127 mm

   - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
 For and Aft decks: 3.00" / 76 mm
 Forecastle: 3.00" / 76 mm  Quarter deck: 3.00" / 76 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 9.00" / 229 mm, Aft 7.00" / 178 mm

Machinery:
 Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, 
 Geared drive, 6 shafts, 317,040 shp / 236,512 Kw = 36.00 kts
 Range 6,500nm at 16.00 kts
 Bunker at max displacement = 4,893 tons

Complement:
 1,579 - 2,053

Cost:
 £7.099 million / $28.394 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
 Armament: 2,515 tons, 5.4 %
    - Guns: 2,515 tons, 5.4 %
 Armour: 10,695 tons, 23.1 %
    - Belts: 3,255 tons, 7.0 %
    - Torpedo bulkhead: 1,338 tons, 2.9 %
    - Armament: 2,073 tons, 4.5 %
    - Armour Deck: 3,584 tons, 7.7 %
    - Conning Towers: 445 tons, 1.0 %
 Machinery: 10,596 tons, 22.9 %
 Hull, fittings & equipment: 18,131 tons, 39.1 %
 Fuel, ammunition & stores: 4,420 tons, 9.5 %
 Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
 Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
   55,474 lbs / 25,163 Kg = 24.7 x 16.5 " / 419 mm shells or 6.3 torpedoes
 Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.24
 Metacentric height 8.0 ft / 2.5 m
 Roll period: 15.7 seconds
 Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 53 %
   - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.54
 Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.05

Hull form characteristics:
 Hull has low quarterdeck ,
   a normal bow and a cruiser stern
 Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.553 / 0.558
 Length to Beam Ratio: 8.16 : 1
 'Natural speed' for length: 29.41 kts
 Power going to wave formation at top speed: 58 %
 Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 10.00 degrees
 Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
 Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
    Fore end,  Aft end
    - Forecastle: 20.00 %,  36.00 ft / 10.97 m,  31.00 ft / 9.45 m
    - Forward deck: 30.00 %,  31.00 ft / 9.45 m,  30.00 ft / 9.14 m
    - Aft deck: 17.00 %,  30.00 ft / 9.14 m,  30.00 ft / 9.14 m
    - Quarter deck: 33.00 %,  23.00 ft / 7.01 m,  23.00 ft / 7.01 m
    - Average freeboard:  28.44 ft / 8.67 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
 Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 157.6 %
  - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 234.7 %
 Waterplane Area: 64,170 Square feet or 5,962 Square metres
 Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 103 %
 Structure weight / hull surface area: 202 lbs/sq ft or 984 Kg/sq metre
 Hull strength (Relative):
  - Cross-sectional: 0.96
  - Longitudinal: 1.41
  - Overall: 1.00
 Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
 Excellent accommodation and workspace room

Friday, November 14, 2008

What was actually possible with the GB/CB/1912 Fast design

I originally wanted a displacement of 29,000 tons and 180,000 SHP for power. If we use figures close to those, we don't see 38 knots, but more like 34 knots:
GB/CB/1910 Fast 34 knots, Great Britain Battlecruiser laid down 1910 (Engine 1918)

Displacement:
 27,244 t light; 28,146 t standard; 30,454 t normal; 32,301 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
 (854.78 ft / 850.00 ft) x 95.00 ft x (33.00 / 34.30 ft)
 (260.54 m / 259.08 m) x 28.96 m  x (10.06 / 10.45 m)

Armament:
      4 - 13.50" / 343 mm 45.0 cal guns - 1,250.00lbs / 566.99kg shells, 90 per gun
   Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1910 Model
   2 x Twin mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      16 - 4.00" / 102 mm 45.0 cal guns - 32.00lbs / 14.51kg shells, 150 per gun
   Quick firing guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1910 Model
   16 x Single mounts on sides, forward deck aft
  4 raised mounts - superfiring
      Weight of broadside 5,512 lbs / 2,500 kg

Armour:
   - Belts:  Width (max) Length (avg)  Height (avg)
 Main: 6.00" / 152 mm 475.00 ft / 144.78 m 16.00 ft / 4.88 m
 Ends: Unarmoured
   Main Belt covers 86 % of normal length
   Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces

   - Torpedo Bulkhead - Additional damage containing bulkheads:
  1.50" / 38 mm 475.00 ft / 144.78 m 33.00 ft / 10.06 m
 Beam between torpedo bulkheads 64.00 ft / 19.51 m

   - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
 Main: 8.00" / 203 mm 5.00" / 127 mm  8.00" / 203 mm
 2nd: 4.00" / 102 mm 2.00" / 51 mm  4.00" / 102 mm

   - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
 For and Aft decks: 3.00" / 76 mm
 Forecastle: 3.00" / 76 mm  Quarter deck: 3.00" / 76 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 8.00" / 203 mm, Aft 5.00" / 127 mm

Machinery:
 Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, 
 Direct drive, 4 shafts, 182,011 shp / 135,780 Kw = 34.07 kts
 Range 6,499nm at 16.00 kts
 Bunker at max displacement = 4,155 tons

Complement:
 1,152 - 1,498

Cost:
 £2.386 million / $9.543 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
 Armament: 995 tons, 3.3 %
    - Guns: 995 tons, 3.3 %
 Armour: 6,973 tons, 22.9 %
    - Belts: 1,934 tons, 6.3 %
    - Torpedo bulkhead: 870 tons, 2.9 %
    - Armament: 1,121 tons, 3.7 %
    - Armour Deck: 2,776 tons, 9.1 %
    - Conning Towers: 273 tons, 0.9 %
 Machinery: 6,566 tons, 21.6 %
 Hull, fittings & equipment: 12,710 tons, 41.7 %
 Fuel, ammunition & stores: 3,210 tons, 10.5 %
 Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
 Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
   47,134 lbs / 21,380 Kg = 38.3 x 13.5 " / 343 mm shells or 5.8 torpedoes
 Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.21
 Metacentric height 6.5 ft / 2.0 m
 Roll period: 15.6 seconds
 Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 79 %
   - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.41
 Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.60

Hull form characteristics:
 Hull has low quarterdeck ,
   a normal bow and a cruiser stern
 Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.400 / 0.408
 Length to Beam Ratio: 8.95 : 1
 'Natural speed' for length: 29.15 kts
 Power going to wave formation at top speed: 48 %
 Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 49
 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 8.00 degrees
 Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
 Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
    Fore end,  Aft end
    - Forecastle: 20.00 %,  34.00 ft / 10.36 m,  31.00 ft / 9.45 m
    - Forward deck: 30.00 %,  31.00 ft / 9.45 m,  30.00 ft / 9.14 m
    - Aft deck: 17.00 %,  30.00 ft / 9.14 m,  30.00 ft / 9.14 m
    - Quarter deck: 33.00 %,  22.00 ft / 6.71 m,  22.00 ft / 6.71 m
    - Average freeboard:  27.95 ft / 8.52 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
 Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 127.1 %
  - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 249.2 %
 Waterplane Area: 49,706 Square feet or 4,618 Square metres
 Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 122 %
 Structure weight / hull surface area: 166 lbs/sq ft or 808 Kg/sq metre
 Hull strength (Relative):
  - Cross-sectional: 0.95
  - Longitudinal: 1.64
  - Overall: 1.00
 Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
 Excellent accommodation and workspace room
 Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
 Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather

The GB/CB/1910 Fast design

The GB/CB/1910 Fast design in the "Red Book" is a rather minimalist listing. I was, as always, extremely over-optimistic about how much displacement and power would be required. The ship is in the spirit of the original GB/CB/1905 design, but with much higher speed (38 knots). With Springsharp 3.0 Beta 3, we have the 38 knots. The ship has 4-13.5in guns and light armour. Back when this design was conceived, we always used oil fuel and all-or-nothing armour. This is the Springsharp report:
GB/CB/1910 Fast, Great Britain Battlecruiser laid down 1910 (Engine 1918)

Displacement:
 33,742 t light; 34,782 t standard; 37,383 t normal; 39,463 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
 (854.78 ft / 850.00 ft) x 95.00 ft x (33.00 / 34.36 ft)
 (260.54 m / 259.08 m) x 28.96 m  x (10.06 / 10.47 m)

Armament:
      4 - 13.50" / 343 mm 45.0 cal guns - 1,250.00lbs / 566.99kg shells, 90 per gun
   Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1910 Model
   2 x Twin mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      16 - 4.00" / 102 mm 45.0 cal guns - 32.00lbs / 14.51kg shells, 150 per gun
   Quick firing guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1910 Model
   16 x Single mounts on sides, forward deck aft
  4 raised mounts - superfiring
      Weight of broadside 5,512 lbs / 2,500 kg

Armour:
   - Belts:  Width (max) Length (avg)  Height (avg)
 Main: 6.00" / 152 mm 475.00 ft / 144.78 m 16.00 ft / 4.88 m
 Ends: Unarmoured
   Main Belt covers 86 % of normal length
   Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces

   - Torpedo Bulkhead - Additional damage containing bulkheads:
  1.50" / 38 mm 475.00 ft / 144.78 m 33.00 ft / 10.06 m
 Beam between torpedo bulkheads 64.00 ft / 19.51 m

   - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
 Main: 8.00" / 203 mm 5.00" / 127 mm  8.00" / 203 mm
 2nd: 4.00" / 102 mm 2.00" / 51 mm  4.00" / 102 mm

   - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
 For and Aft decks: 3.00" / 76 mm
 Forecastle: 3.00" / 76 mm  Quarter deck: 3.00" / 76 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 8.00" / 203 mm, Aft 5.00" / 127 mm

Machinery:
 Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, 
 Direct drive, 6 shafts, 332,727 shp / 248,214 Kw = 38.00 kts
 Range 6,500nm at 16.00 kts
 Bunker at max displacement = 4,681 tons

Complement:
 1,343 - 1,747

Cost:
 £3.374 million / $13.497 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
 Armament: 995 tons, 2.7 %
    - Guns: 995 tons, 2.7 %
 Armour: 7,221 tons, 19.3 %
    - Belts: 1,937 tons, 5.2 %
    - Torpedo bulkhead: 870 tons, 2.3 %
    - Armament: 1,121 tons, 3.0 %
    - Armour Deck: 2,980 tons, 8.0 %
    - Conning Towers: 313 tons, 0.8 %
 Machinery: 12,003 tons, 32.1 %
 Hull, fittings & equipment: 13,522 tons, 36.2 %
 Fuel, ammunition & stores: 3,641 tons, 9.7 %
 Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
 Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
   35,148 lbs / 15,943 Kg = 28.6 x 13.5 " / 343 mm shells or 3.7 torpedoes
 Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.30
 Metacentric height 7.4 ft / 2.3 m
 Roll period: 14.6 seconds
 Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 %
   - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.29
 Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.07

Hull form characteristics:
 Hull has low quarterdeck ,
   a normal bow and a cruiser stern
 Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.491 / 0.498
 Length to Beam Ratio: 8.95 : 1
 'Natural speed' for length: 29.15 kts
 Power going to wave formation at top speed: 58 %
 Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 49
 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 8.00 degrees
 Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
 Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
    Fore end,  Aft end
    - Forecastle: 20.00 %,  34.00 ft / 10.36 m,  31.00 ft / 9.45 m
    - Forward deck: 30.00 %,  31.00 ft / 9.45 m,  30.00 ft / 9.14 m
    - Aft deck: 17.00 %,  30.00 ft / 9.14 m,  30.00 ft / 9.14 m
    - Quarter deck: 33.00 %,  22.00 ft / 6.71 m,  22.00 ft / 6.71 m
    - Average freeboard:  27.95 ft / 8.52 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
 Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 173.0 %
  - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 229.5 %
 Waterplane Area: 53,365 Square feet or 4,958 Square metres
 Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 104 %
 Structure weight / hull surface area: 166 lbs/sq ft or 808 Kg/sq metre
 Hull strength (Relative):
  - Cross-sectional: 0.97
  - Longitudinal: 1.40
  - Overall: 1.00
 Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
 Excellent accommodation and workspace room

Friday, November 07, 2008

My simplified design for a G3 battlecruiser

This is my simplified design for a G3 battlecruiser. The Springsharp design is quite unsatisfactory:
GB/CB/1921 G3, Great Britain Battlecruiser laid down 1921 (Engine 1933)

Displacement:
 47,006 t light; 49,780 t standard; 52,345 t normal; 54,398 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
 (864.01 ft / 855.00 ft) x 106.00 ft x (32.50 / 33.54 ft)
 (263.35 m / 260.60 m) x 32.31 m  x (9.91 / 10.22 m)

Armament:
      9 - 16.00" / 406 mm 45.0 cal guns - 2,065.00lbs / 936.67kg shells, 150 per gun
   Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1921 Model
   2 x Triple mounts on centreline, forward deck forward
  1 raised mount - superfiring
   1 x Triple mount on sides, forward deck aft
      16 - 6.00" / 152 mm 45.0 cal guns - 108.92lbs / 49.41kg shells, 150 per gun
   Quick firing guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1921 Model
   2 x Twin mounts on sides, forward deck forward
   6 x Twin mounts on sides, aft evenly spread
      6 - 4.70" / 119 mm 45.0 cal guns - 52.35lbs / 23.75kg shells, 150 per gun
   Anti-air guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1921 Model
   6 x Single mounts on sides, aft deck aft
      40 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm 45.0 cal guns - 1.97lbs / 0.89kg shells, 150 per gun
   Anti-air guns in deck mounts, 1921 Model
   4 x 2 row quad mounts on sides, forward deck forward
  4 raised mounts
   6 x 2 row quad mounts on sides, aft deck forward
  6 raised mounts
      Weight of broadside 20,721 lbs / 9,399 kg

Armour:
   - Belts:  Width (max) Length (avg)  Height (avg)
 Main: 14.0" / 356 mm 570.00 ft / 173.74 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m
 Ends: Unarmoured
 Upper: 11.0" / 279 mm   0.00 ft / 0.00 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m
   Main Belt covers 103 % of normal length
   Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces
   Main Belt inclined 17.00 degrees (positive = in)

   - Torpedo Bulkhead - Additional damage containing bulkheads:
  4.00" / 102 mm 570.00 ft / 173.74 m 32.50 ft / 9.91 m
 Beam between torpedo bulkheads 66.00 ft / 20.12 m

   - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
 Main: 14.0" / 356 mm 10.0" / 254 mm  14.0" / 356 mm
 2nd: 6.00" / 152 mm 4.00" / 102 mm  6.00" / 152 mm

   - Armoured deck - multiple decks:
 For and Aft decks: 5.00" / 127 mm
 Forecastle: 5.00" / 127 mm  Quarter deck: 6.00" / 152 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 14.00" / 356 mm, Aft 8.00" / 203 mm

Machinery:
 Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, 
 Geared drive, 4 shafts, 204,488 shp / 152,548 Kw = 32.00 kts
 Range 6,000nm at 16.00 kts
 Bunker at max displacement = 4,618 tons

Complement:
 1,729 - 2,249

Cost:
 £11.230 million / $44.918 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
 Armament: 3,517 tons, 6.7 %
    - Guns: 3,517 tons, 6.7 %
 Armour: 17,820 tons, 34.0 %
    - Belts: 3,047 tons, 5.8 %
    - Torpedo bulkhead: 2,742 tons, 5.2 %
    - Armament: 4,772 tons, 9.1 %
    - Armour Deck: 6,597 tons, 12.6 %
    - Conning Towers: 663 tons, 1.3 %
 Machinery: 5,958 tons, 11.4 %
 Hull, fittings & equipment: 19,711 tons, 37.7 %
 Fuel, ammunition & stores: 5,339 tons, 10.2 %
 Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
 Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
   76,365 lbs / 34,638 Kg = 37.3 x 16.0 " / 406 mm shells or 12.2 torpedoes
 Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.09
 Metacentric height 6.4 ft / 2.0 m
 Roll period: 17.6 seconds
 Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 58 %
   - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.83
 Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.15

Hull form characteristics:
 Hull has a flush deck,
   a normal bow and small transom stern
 Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.622 / 0.626
 Length to Beam Ratio: 8.07 : 1
 'Natural speed' for length: 31.44 kts
 Power going to wave formation at top speed: 54 %
 Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 12.00 degrees
 Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m
 Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
    Fore end,  Aft end
    - Forecastle: 25.00 %,  33.00 ft / 10.06 m,  29.00 ft / 8.84 m
    - Forward deck: 30.00 %,  29.00 ft / 8.84 m,  26.00 ft / 7.92 m
    - Aft deck: 30.00 %,  26.00 ft / 7.92 m,  26.00 ft / 7.92 m
    - Quarter deck: 15.00 %,  26.00 ft / 7.92 m,  26.00 ft / 7.92 m
    - Average freeboard:  27.60 ft / 8.41 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
 Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 115.4 %
  - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 204.5 %
 Waterplane Area: 69,391 Square feet or 6,447 Square metres
 Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 109 %
 Structure weight / hull surface area: 213 lbs/sq ft or 1,039 Kg/sq metre
 Hull strength (Relative):
  - Cross-sectional: 0.97
  - Longitudinal: 1.32
  - Overall: 1.00
 Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
 Excellent accommodation and workspace room

Sunday, November 02, 2008

The G3 Battlecruiser as a desktop on your PC

You might have to make an adjustment, but this should work as your desktop, with it centered. Stretched will always work, but it will distort the picture.

Saturday, November 01, 2008

My answer to Alt_Naval's G3 battlecruiser

I am a fan of the Alt_Naval web site. Alt_Naval was one of my inspirations in early 2005 to try my hand at ship photographs. Alt_Naval has a G3 battlecruiser photograph, but to my taste, it is too close to the Nelson and Rodney and not close enough to the G3 look. I thought that I could get closer, although my photographs has some rough edges.

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