US/CL/1937, United States Light Cruiser laid down 1937 (Engine 1950)
Displacement:
15,688 t light; 16,231 t standard; 17,700 t normal; 18,875 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
681.80 ft / 677.00 ft x 66.00 ft x 26.00 ft (normal load)
207.81 m / 206.35 m x 20.12 m x 7.92 m
Armament:
15 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns (5x3 guns), 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1937 Model
Quick firing guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, majority forward, 2 raised mounts - superfiring
8 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns in single mounts, 62.50lbs / 28.35kg shells, 1937 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, all amidships
40 - 1.10" / 27.9 mm guns (10x4 guns), 0.67lbs / 0.30kg shells, 1937 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread, 8 raised mounts
Weight of broadside 2,147 lbs / 974 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 150
12 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 630.00 ft / 192.02 m 16.00 ft / 4.88 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 143 % of normal length
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
1.00" / 25 mm 630.00 ft / 192.02 m 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 4.00" / 102 mm
- Armour deck: 3.50" / 89 mm, Conning tower: 4.00" / 102 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 179,384 shp / 133,821 Kw = 37.00 kts
Range 10,000nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 2,644 tons
Complement:
766 - 997
Cost:
£7.502 million / $30.006 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 268 tons, 1.5 %
Armour: 4,775 tons, 27.0 %
- Belts: 1,588 tons, 9.0 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 559 tons, 3.2 %
- Armament: 500 tons, 2.8 %
- Armour Deck: 2,069 tons, 11.7 %
- Conning Tower: 59 tons, 0.3 %
Machinery: 4,291 tons, 24.2 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 6,354 tons, 35.9 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,012 tons, 11.4 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
23,439 lbs / 10,632 Kg = 217.0 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 2.9 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.16
Metacentric height 3.5 ft / 1.1 m
Roll period: 14.7 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 51 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.42
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.02
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
and transom stern
Block coefficient: 0.533
Length to Beam Ratio: 10.26 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 29.53 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 62 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 5.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 32.00 ft / 9.75 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Mid (67 %): 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Stern: 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Average freeboard: 24.64 ft / 7.51 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 130.5 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 155.4 %
Waterplane Area: 31,948 Square feet or 2,968 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 114 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 116 lbs/sq ft or 565 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.95
- Longitudinal: 1.68
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Amazon Ad
Tuesday, January 17, 2006
The US/CL/1937 design
The next logical step seemed to be to move to a light cruiser with 15-6in QF guns. The possibility was also there to raise the speed to 37 knots. One distortion is that the draft is too large, but by having a deep draft, Springsharp rewards us with greater strength and seakeeping ability. We use that artifice to achieve what we want. This is the Springsharp report:
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment