Royal Oak, anachronistic version, Great Britain Armoured Cruiser laid down 1908 Displacement: 5,311 t light; 5,648 t standard; 6,366 t normal; 6,941 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 285.10 ft / 282.00 ft x 58.00 ft x 24.00 ft (normal load) 86.90 m / 85.95 m x 17.68 m x 7.32 m Armament: 4 - 6.50" / 165 mm guns (2x2 guns), 137.31lbs / 62.28kg shells, 1908 Model Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline ends, evenly spread 4 - 5.50" / 140 mm guns (2x2 guns), 83.19lbs / 37.73kg shells, 1908 Model Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline ends, evenly spread, all raised mounts 16 - 5.50" / 140 mm guns in single mounts, 83.19lbs / 37.73kg shells, 1908 Model Breech loading guns in casemate mounts on side, evenly spread 16 guns in hull casemates - Limited use in heavy seas Weight of broadside 2,213 lbs / 1,004 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 150 Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 200.00 ft / 60.96 m 24.00 ft / 7.32 m Ends: 2.50" / 64 mm 82.00 ft / 24.99 m 16.00 ft / 4.88 m Main Belt covers 109 % of normal length Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces - Torpedo Bulkhead: 1.00" / 25 mm 200.00 ft / 60.96 m 24.00 ft / 7.32 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 4.50" / 114 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 4.50" / 114 mm 2nd: 4.50" / 114 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 4.50" / 114 mm 3rd: 3.00" / 76 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 3.00" / 76 mm - Armour deck: 1.00" / 25 mm, Conning tower: 4.50" / 114 mm Machinery: Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines, Direct drive, 2 shafts, 14,914 ihp / 11,126 Kw = 20.00 kts Range 5,000nm at 12.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 1,293 tons (100% coal) Complement: 356 - 463 Cost: £0.608 million / $2.432 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 277 tons, 4.3 % Armour: 1,852 tons, 29.1 % - Belts: 963 tons, 15.1 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 178 tons, 2.8 % - Armament: 463 tons, 7.3 % - Armour Deck: 215 tons, 3.4 % - Conning Tower: 33 tons, 0.5 % Machinery: 1,356 tons, 21.3 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 1,826 tons, 28.7 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1,055 tons, 16.6 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 6,013 lbs / 2,727 Kg = 43.8 x 6.5 " / 165 mm shells or 1.3 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.14 Metacentric height 2.8 ft / 0.9 m Roll period: 14.4 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 67 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.51 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.09 Hull form characteristics: Hull has a flush deck Block coefficient: 0.568 Length to Beam Ratio: 4.86 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 16.79 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 64 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 61 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 3.00 degrees Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 21.00 ft / 6.40 m - Forecastle (20 %): 17.00 ft / 5.18 m - Mid (50 %): 17.00 ft / 5.18 m - Quarterdeck (15 %): 17.00 ft / 5.18 m - Stern: 17.00 ft / 5.18 m - Average freeboard: 17.32 ft / 5.28 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 157.5 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 105.6 % Waterplane Area: 11,605 Square feet or 1,078 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 94 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 97 lbs/sq ft or 474 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.85 - Longitudinal: 4.12 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is adequate
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Friday, February 02, 2007
An anachronistic version of the Royal Oak of 1862
The Royal Oak, launched in 1862, seems like something of a challenge. This was a converted screw line of battleship. I will see if dimensions of 273ft x 58ft x 24ft will work. The armament in 1867 was 4-8in MLR and 20-7in MLR. The battery was 4.5in and the belt, amidships was 4in. The ends were 3in. I will add deck and torpedo bulkhead. In an anachronistic design, the turrets should be 4.5in. I might try the casemates as 4in. We will see what sort of speed is possible. The anachronistic armament will be 4-6.5in/45 and 20-5.5in/50 guns. I would have two twin 6.5in turrets and 2 twin 5.5in turrets in a superfiring position. The remaing 16-5.5in would be in casemates. This is the Springsharp report for the design:
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