GB/BB/1939, Great Britain Battleship laid down 1939 (Engine 1950)
Displacement:
56,457 t light; 59,061 t standard; 62,990 t normal; 66,133 t full load
Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
(869.23 ft / 862.00 ft) x 118.00 ft x (33.50 / 34.88 ft)
(264.94 m / 262.74 m) x 35.97 m x (10.21 / 10.63 m)
Armament:
9 - 16.00" / 406 mm 45.0 cal guns - 2,100.00lbs / 952.54kg shells, 120 per gun
Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1939 Model
3 x Triple mounts on centreline ends, majority forward
1 raised mount - superfiring
20 - 4.50" / 114 mm 45.0 cal guns - 45.95lbs / 20.84kg shells, 150 per gun
Dual purpose guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1939 Model
10 x Twin mounts on sides, evenly spread
4 raised mounts
48 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm 45.0 cal guns - 2.00lbs / 0.91kg shells, 150 per gun
Anti-air guns in deck mounts, 1939 Model
8 x 2 row sextuple mounts on sides, evenly spread
8 raised mounts
Weight of broadside 19,915 lbs / 9,033 kg
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 16.0" / 406 mm 565.00 ft / 172.21 m 17.00 ft / 5.18 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 101 % of normal length
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
6.00" / 152 mm 565.00 ft / 172.21 m 33.50 ft / 10.21 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 16.0" / 406 mm 12.0" / 305 mm 16.0" / 406 mm
2nd: 3.00" / 76 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 3.00" / 76 mm
- Armoured deck - multiple decks: 7.00" / 178 mm For and Aft decks
Forecastle: 7.00" / 178 mm Quarter deck: 7.00" / 178 mm
- Conning towers: Forward 12.00" / 305 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 233,559 shp / 174,235 Kw = 32.00 kts
Range 8,500nm at 17.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 7,071 tons
Complement:
1,987 - 2,584
Cost:
£26.676 million / $106.702 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 3,267 tons, 5.2 %
Armour: 26,305 tons, 41.8 %
- Belts: 6,629 tons, 10.5 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 4,202 tons, 6.7 %
- Armament: 4,657 tons, 7.4 %
- Armour Deck: 10,408 tons, 16.5 %
- Conning Tower: 409 tons, 0.6 %
Machinery: 5,588 tons, 8.9 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 21,297 tons, 33.8 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 6,533 tons, 10.4 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
117,729 lbs / 53,401 Kg = 57.5 x 16.0 " / 406 mm shells or 25.4 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.23
Metacentric height 9.4 ft / 2.9 m
Roll period: 16.2 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.44
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.04
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck,
an extended bulbous bow and small transom stern
Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.647 / 0.652
Length to Beam Ratio: 7.31 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 31.67 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 55 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 12.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
Fore end, Aft end
- Forecastle: 20.00 %, 34.00 ft / 10.36 m, 27.00 ft / 8.23 m
- Forward deck: 30.00 %, 27.00 ft / 8.23 m, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Aft deck: 35.00 %, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Quarter deck: 15.00 %, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Average freeboard: 25.61 ft / 7.81 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 67.7 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 188.7 %
Waterplane Area: 79,722 Square feet or 7,406 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 115 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 210 lbs/sq ft or 1,026 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.98
- Longitudinal: 1.20
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Thursday, January 03, 2008
A British fast battleship
I was dismayed at the size of ship that was necessary to have a 32 knot British battleship with 9-16in/45 guns. The side armour is substantial, as it is 17ft high and a uniform 16in, inclined outward at 16 degrees. To do that in Springsharp took a ship that is 59,061 tons Standard displacement. This is the Springsharp report:
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