US/CA/1941 large, United States Heavy Cruiser laid down 1941 (Engine 1945) Displacement: 26,053 t light; 27,135 t standard; 29,310 t normal; 31,049 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 768.78 ft / 765.00 ft x 85.00 ft x 29.00 ft (normal load) 234.32 m / 233.17 m x 25.91 m x 8.84 m Armament: 9 - 10.00" / 254 mm guns (3x3 guns), 500.00lbs / 226.80kg shells, 1941 Model Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline ends, majority forward, all raised mounts - superfiring 16 - 5.10" / 130 mm guns (8x2 guns), 66.33lbs / 30.08kg shells, 1941 Model Dual purpose guns in deck mounts with hoists on side, all amidships, all raised mounts - superfiring 56 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (14x4 guns), 1.95lbs / 0.89kg shells, 1941 Model Breech loading guns in deck mounts on side ends, evenly spread, all raised mounts - superfiring Weight of broadside 5,671 lbs / 2,572 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 150 Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 8.00" / 203 mm 530.00 ft / 161.54 m 16.00 ft / 4.88 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 107 % of normal length - Torpedo Bulkhead: 1.50" / 38 mm 530.00 ft / 161.54 m 24.00 ft / 7.32 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 10.0" / 254 mm 6.00" / 152 mm 8.00" / 203 mm 2nd: 2.00" / 51 mm - - - Armour deck: 4.00" / 102 mm, Conning tower: 8.00" / 203 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 4 shafts, 219,630 shp / 163,844 Kw = 35.00 kts Range 10,000nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 3,914 tons Complement: 1,119 - 1,456 Cost: £14.118 million / $56.471 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 709 tons, 2.4 % Armour: 8,547 tons, 29.2 % - Belts: 2,826 tons, 9.6 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 706 tons, 2.4 % - Armament: 1,511 tons, 5.2 % - Armour Deck: 3,339 tons, 11.4 % - Conning Tower: 164 tons, 0.6 % Machinery: 5,546 tons, 18.9 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 11,251 tons, 38.4 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 3,256 tons, 11.1 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 40,469 lbs / 18,356 Kg = 80.9 x 10.0 " / 254 mm shells or 5.1 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.08 Metacentric height 4.6 ft / 1.4 m Roll period: 16.7 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 51 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.59 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.03 Hull form characteristics: Hull has a flush deck Block coefficient: 0.544 Length to Beam Ratio: 9.00 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 27.66 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 58 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 3.00 degrees Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 34.00 ft / 10.36 m - Forecastle (20 %): 26.00 ft / 7.92 m - Mid (50 %): 26.00 ft / 7.92 m - Quarterdeck (15 %): 26.00 ft / 7.92 m - Stern: 26.00 ft / 7.92 m - Average freeboard: 26.64 ft / 8.12 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 105.6 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 199.7 % Waterplane Area: 45,126 Square feet or 4,192 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 116 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 159 lbs/sq ft or 774 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.97 - Longitudinal: 1.38 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is adequate Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Thursday, April 07, 2005
A very large heavy cruiser design: US/CA/1941
This is a very large heavy cruiser design meant to accompany the very large battleships and battlecruisers. The armament is 9-10in and 16-5.1in DP guns, with 56-4omm AA guns. The belt is 8in with a 4in deck. This design is large enough to include a 1.5in A/T bulkhead. The speed is aggresive at 35 knots maximum with 15 knots cruising speed. To make the design work, I reduced the range to 10,000 miles from my originally intended 12,000 miles. My designation is "US/CA/1941 Large". This is the Springsharp report:
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