Mersey, anachronistic version, Great Britain 2nd Class Cruiser laid down 1908 (Engine 1912)
Displacement:
3,573 t light; 3,781 t standard; 4,470 t normal; 5,021 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
318.05 ft / 315.00 ft x 46.00 ft x 19.50 ft (normal load)
96.94 m / 96.01 m x 14.02 m x 5.94 m
Armament:
2 - 8.00" / 203 mm guns (1x2 guns), 256.00lbs / 116.12kg shells, 1908 Model
Breech loading guns in a turret (on a barbette)
on centreline forward
2 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns (1x2 guns), 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1908 Model
Quick firing guns in a turret (on a barbette)
on centreline forward, all raised guns - superfiring
4 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns (2x2 guns), 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1908 Model
Quick firing guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline, all aft, 1 raised mount - superfiring
4 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns (2x2 guns), 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1908 Model
Quick firing guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on side, all amidships
Weight of broadside 1,592 lbs / 722 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 120
2 - 18.0" / 457.2 mm submerged torpedo tubes
Armour:
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm
2nd: 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm
3rd: 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm
4th: 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm
- Armour deck: 3.00" / 76 mm, Conning tower: 9.00" / 229 mm
Machinery:
Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
Direct drive, 2 shafts, 13,079 ihp / 9,757 Kw = 21.00 kts
Range 6,500nm at 12.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 1,240 tons (100% coal)
Complement:
273 - 355
Cost:
£0.413 million / $1.654 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 199 tons, 4.5 %
Armour: 839 tons, 18.8 %
- Belts: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 223 tons, 5.0 %
- Armour Deck: 563 tons, 12.6 %
- Conning Tower: 53 tons, 1.2 %
Machinery: 866 tons, 19.4 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 1,669 tons, 37.3 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 897 tons, 20.1 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
4,407 lbs / 1,999 Kg = 17.2 x 8.0 " / 203 mm shells or 1.0 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.09
Metacentric height 1.8 ft / 0.6 m
Roll period: 14.2 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 54 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.96
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.22
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
Block coefficient: 0.554
Length to Beam Ratio: 6.85 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 17.75 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 58 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 44
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 3.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 20.00 ft / 6.10 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 15.00 ft / 4.57 m
- Mid (50 %): 15.00 ft / 4.57 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 15.00 ft / 4.57 m
- Stern: 15.00 ft / 4.57 m
- Average freeboard: 15.40 ft / 4.69 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 102.2 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 106.2 %
Waterplane Area: 10,148 Square feet or 943 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 107 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 97 lbs/sq ft or 476 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.87
- Longitudinal: 3.35
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is adequate
Room for accommodation and workspaces is adequate
Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
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Saturday, January 27, 2007
My Mersey class cruiser anachronistic design
The next design I tried was for a Mersey class 2nd Class cruiser (anachronistic, of course). This ship had mixed results, in that the speed is just 21 knots. The protection is so much better and I do not understand why. This ship has a twin 8in turret forward with a superfiring twin 6in turret above it. To the stern are two twin 6in turrets. There are twin 6in turrets on each beam. This would be a ship with a single stack. This is the Springsharp report:
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