GB/BB/1914, Great Britain Battleship laid down 1914 Displacement: 50,639 t light; 53,002 t standard; 56,500 t normal; 59,299 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 800.00 ft / 800.00 ft x 120.00 ft x 30.00 ft (normal load) 243.84 m / 243.84 m x 36.58 m x 9.14 m Armament: 9 - 18.00" / 457 mm guns (3x3 guns), 2,916.00lbs / 1,322.68kg shells, 1914 Model Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline, evenly spread, 1 raised mount Aft Main mounts separated by engine room 20 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns (10x2 guns), 62.50lbs / 28.35kg shells, 1914 Model Quick firing guns in turrets (on barbettes) on side, all forward, 6 raised mounts - superfiring Weight of broadside 27,494 lbs / 12,471 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 80 Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 16.0" / 406 mm 430.00 ft / 131.06 m 17.00 ft / 5.18 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 83 % of normal length - Torpedo Bulkhead: 3.00" / 76 mm 430.00 ft / 131.06 m 29.00 ft / 8.84 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 18.0" / 457 mm 11.0" / 279 mm 18.0" / 457 mm 2nd: 5.00" / 127 mm 5.00" / 127 mm 5.00" / 127 mm - Armour deck: 5.00" / 127 mm, Conning tower: 18.00" / 457 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 4 shafts, 69,918 shp / 52,159 Kw = 23.00 kts Range 6,500nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 6,297 tons Complement: 1,832 - 2,382 Cost: £6.410 million / $25.639 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 3,437 tons, 6.1 % Armour: 20,809 tons, 36.8 % - Belts: 5,348 tons, 9.5 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 1,384 tons, 2.4 % - Armament: 6,473 tons, 11.5 % - Armour Deck: 7,033 tons, 12.4 % - Conning Tower: 571 tons, 1.0 % Machinery: 2,693 tons, 4.8 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 23,700 tons, 41.9 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 5,861 tons, 10.4 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 96,099 lbs / 43,590 Kg = 33.0 x 18.0 " / 457 mm shells or 16.6 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.10 Metacentric height 7.8 ft / 2.4 m Roll period: 18.0 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 73 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.80 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.45 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.687 Length to Beam Ratio: 6.67 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 28.28 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 41 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -1.00 degrees Stern overhang: -1.00 ft / -0.30 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 32.00 ft / 9.75 m - Forecastle (20 %): 28.00 ft / 8.53 m - Mid (67 %): 28.00 ft / 8.53 m (20.00 ft / 6.10 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 20.00 ft / 6.10 m - Stern: 20.00 ft / 6.10 m - Average freeboard: 25.68 ft / 7.83 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 73.3 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 203.8 % Waterplane Area: 76,030 Square feet or 7,063 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 105 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 237 lbs/sq ft or 1,158 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.96 - Longitudinal: 1.34 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
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Wednesday, September 21, 2005
The GB/BB/1914 design drawn in August 2001
I really need to scan some of these drawings, as they are pretty interesting (to me). I just ran the GB/BB/1914 design through Springsharp. I used rather modest armor estimates and a moderate speed (23 knots). The ship is 800ft x 120ft x 30ft, and the originally intended displacement was only 45,000 tons. That is way too low for adequate strength. I had to greatly increase that to be viable. This is the Springsharp report:
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