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Tuesday, September 20, 2005

The GB/BB/1915, evidently from August 2001

The GB/BB/1912 design for my friend Cliff, did not work very well in SpringSharp. I had to lower freeboard and greatly increase the displacent (to 36,500 tons, normal). The original intent was for something like 32,500 tons. I confirmed that the secondary armament was intended to be 14-6in QF guns. I am reasonably certain that Cliff wanted a 14in armor basis. This is the SpringSharp report:
GB/BB/1912, Great Britain Battleship laid down 1912

Displacement:
 32,569 t light; 34,052 t standard; 36,500 t normal; 38,458 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
 700.00 ft / 700.00 ft x 105.00 ft x 29.00 ft (normal load)
 213.36 m / 213.36 m x 32.00 m  x 8.84 m

Armament:
      9 - 15.00" / 381 mm guns (3x3 guns), 1,687.50lbs / 765.44kg shells, 1912 Model
   Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
   on centreline, evenly spread, 1 raised mount
   Aft Main mounts separated by engine room
      14 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns in single mounts, 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1912 Model
   Quick firing guns in casemate mounts 
   on side, all forward, 4 raised mounts - superfiring
 Weight of broadside 16,700 lbs / 7,575 kg
 Shells per gun, main battery: 80

Armour:
   - Belts:  Width (max) Length (avg)  Height (avg)
 Main: 14.0" / 356 mm 400.00 ft / 121.92 m 17.00 ft / 5.18 m
 Ends: Unarmoured
   Main Belt covers 88 % of normal length

   - Torpedo Bulkhead:
  3.00" / 76 mm 400.00 ft / 121.92 m 27.00 ft / 8.23 m

   - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
 Main: 14.0" / 356 mm 10.0" / 254 mm  14.0" / 356 mm
 2nd: 6.00" / 152 mm 6.00" / 152 mm  6.00" / 152 mm

   - Armour deck: 5.00" / 127 mm, Conning tower: 14.00" / 356 mm

Machinery:
 Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, 
 Direct drive, 4 shafts, 45,095 shp / 33,641 Kw = 22.00 kts
 Range 5,600nm at 15.00 kts
 Bunker at max displacement = 4,406 tons

Complement:
 1,319 - 1,716

Cost:
 £3.145 million / $12.580 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
 Armament: 2,087 tons, 5.7 %
 Armour: 14,205 tons, 38.9 %
    - Belts: 4,270 tons, 11.7 %
    - Torpedo bulkhead: 1,199 tons, 3.3 %
    - Armament: 3,434 tons, 9.4 %
    - Armour Deck: 4,969 tons, 13.6 %
    - Conning Tower: 332 tons, 0.9 %
 Machinery: 1,798 tons, 4.9 %
 Hull, fittings & equipment: 14,479 tons, 39.7 %
 Fuel, ammunition & stores: 3,931 tons, 10.8 %
 Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
 Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
   63,099 lbs / 28,621 Kg = 37.4 x 15.0 " / 381 mm shells or 11.6 torpedoes
 Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.13
 Metacentric height 6.8 ft / 2.1 m
 Roll period: 16.9 seconds
 Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 75 %
   - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.67
 Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.51

Hull form characteristics:
 Hull has rise forward of midbreak
 Block coefficient: 0.599
 Length to Beam Ratio: 6.67 : 1
 'Natural speed' for length: 26.46 kts
 Power going to wave formation at top speed: 40 %
 Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -1.00 degrees
 Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
 Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
    - Stem:  28.00 ft / 8.53 m
    - Forecastle (20 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m
    - Mid (59 %):  25.00 ft / 7.62 m (17.00 ft / 5.18 m aft of break)
    - Quarterdeck (15 %): 17.00 ft / 5.18 m
    - Stern:  17.00 ft / 5.18 m
    - Average freeboard: 21.96 ft / 6.69 m
 Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
 Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 72.9 %
  - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 169.1 %
 Waterplane Area: 53,724 Square feet or 4,991 Square metres
 Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 106 %
 Structure weight / hull surface area: 199 lbs/sq ft or 971 Kg/sq metre
 Hull strength (Relative):
  - Cross-sectional: 0.96
  - Longitudinal: 1.45
  - Overall: 1.00
 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
 Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
 Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
 Excellent seaboat, comfortable, can fire her guns in the heaviest weather

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