Ger/CB/1905 2002 version, Germany Battlecruiser laid down 1905 (Engine 1907) Displacement: 18,478 t light; 19,100 t standard; 21,250 t normal; 22,970 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 700.00 ft / 700.00 ft x 80.00 ft x 24.40 ft (normal load) 213.36 m / 213.36 m x 24.38 m x 7.44 m Armament: 4 - 12.00" / 305 mm guns (2x2 guns), 864.00lbs / 391.90kg shells, 1905 Model Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline ends, evenly spread 12 - 4.00" / 102 mm guns in single mounts, 32.00lbs / 14.51kg shells, 1905 Model Quick firing guns in casemate mounts on side, all amidships Weight of broadside 3,840 lbs / 1,742 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 90 Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 350.00 ft / 106.68 m 16.00 ft / 4.88 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 77 % of normal length Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces - Torpedo Bulkhead: 1.50" / 38 mm 350.00 ft / 106.68 m 24.00 ft / 7.32 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 6.00" / 152 mm 4.00" / 102 mm 6.00" / 152 mm 2nd: 4.00" / 102 mm 4.00" / 102 mm 4.00" / 102 mm - Armour deck: 2.00" / 51 mm, Conning tower: 6.00" / 152 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Direct drive, 4 shafts, 115,187 shp / 85,929 Kw = 31.00 kts Range 5,400nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 3,871 tons Complement: 879 - 1,144 Cost: £1.966 million / $7.865 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 480 tons, 2.3 % Armour: 3,645 tons, 17.2 % - Belts: 993 tons, 4.7 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 466 tons, 2.2 % - Armament: 649 tons, 3.1 % - Armour Deck: 1,438 tons, 6.8 % - Conning Tower: 99 tons, 0.5 % Machinery: 6,545 tons, 30.8 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 7,808 tons, 36.7 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,772 tons, 13.0 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 20,423 lbs / 9,264 Kg = 23.6 x 12.0 " / 305 mm shells or 2.4 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.37 Metacentric height 6.2 ft / 1.9 m Roll period: 13.5 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 68 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.31 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.36 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.544 Length to Beam Ratio: 8.75 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 26.46 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 53 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): -1.00 degrees Stern overhang: -1.00 ft / -0.30 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 33.00 ft / 10.06 m - Forecastle (20 %): 28.00 ft / 8.53 m - Mid (50 %): 28.00 ft / 8.53 m (20.00 ft / 6.10 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 20.00 ft / 6.10 m - Stern: 20.00 ft / 6.10 m - Average freeboard: 24.40 ft / 7.44 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 155.7 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 199.6 % Waterplane Area: 38,874 Square feet or 3,612 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 103 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 132 lbs/sq ft or 644 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.97 - Longitudinal: 1.33 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
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Saturday, September 23, 2006
The 2002 version of the Ger/CB/1905 design
I did a series of drawings in the summer of 2002 for the British and German ships in our 1971 building program game. One was the Ger/CB/1905 battlecruiser. I tried to see what could be done in Springsharp, and the design worked pretty well with 17.6 SHP/ton of machinery weight. I followed the original concept and used oil fuel. To achieve that, the machinery date is 1907. This is the Springsharp report:
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