The Ger/DD/1915 design should work easily in Springsharp, but does not. The main issue seems to be the empirical formula used to compute the power required to power the ship to a certain speed. For small ships, the formula seems not to work well. All my 1971 designs were based on knowledge about real ship designs from 1905 to 1921, so that there is nothing that should not be reasonable. Instead, I had to manipulate the design to work in Springsharp, as it presently is. This is the original specification:
Ger/DD/1915 800 tons Standard 20,000 SHP @ 45 SHP/ton
Armament= 20 tons 240ft x 26ft Depth=20ft
Machinery= 444 tons Cp=0.58 Cm=0.80
Hull= 272 tons 2-4in QF guns (1.7 ton) 4-21in TT
Misc.= 64 tons 20 mines
Oil Fuel= 200 tons
Feedwater= 50 tons Full load displacement= 1,050 tons
This is the Springsharp report for what I was able to implement:
Ger/DD/1915, Germany Destroyer laid down 1915 (Engine 1950)
Displacement:
782 t light; 806 t standard; 910 t normal; 993 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
244.80 ft / 240.00 ft x 26.00 ft x 11.00 ft (normal load)
74.62 m / 73.15 m x 7.92 m x 3.35 m
Armament:
2 - 4.00" / 102 mm guns in single mounts, 32.00lbs / 14.51kg shells, 1915 Model
Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists
on centreline ends, evenly spread
Weight of broadside 64 lbs / 29 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 180
4 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 30,622 shp / 22,844 Kw = 32.00 kts
Range 3,800nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 187 tons
Complement:
82 - 107
Cost:
£0.146 million / $0.584 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 8 tons, 0.9 %
Machinery: 474 tons, 52.1 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 280 tons, 30.7 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 128 tons, 14.1 %
Miscellaneous weights: 20 tons, 2.2 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
238 lbs / 108 Kg = 7.4 x 4.0 " / 102 mm shells or 0.2 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.21
Metacentric height 0.9 ft / 0.3 m
Roll period: 11.3 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 53 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.29
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.06
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak
Block coefficient: 0.464
Length to Beam Ratio: 9.23 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 15.49 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 76 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 2.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 4.00 ft / 1.22 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 23.00 ft / 7.01 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 22.50 ft / 6.86 m
- Mid (20 %): 22.50 ft / 6.86 m (14.50 ft / 4.42 m aft of break)
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 14.50 ft / 4.42 m
- Stern: 14.50 ft / 4.42 m
- Average freeboard: 16.14 ft / 4.92 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 177.5 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 75.7 %
Waterplane Area: 4,027 Square feet or 374 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 59 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 24 lbs/sq ft or 118 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.39
- Longitudinal: 7.41
- Overall: 0.53
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is cramped
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