US/CL/1918, United States Light Cruiser laid down 1918 (Engine 1941) Displacement: 7,681 t light; 7,951 t standard; 8,566 t normal; 9,058 t full load Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep) (611.44 ft / 605.00 ft) x 55.00 ft x (17.00 / 17.76 ft) (186.37 m / 184.40 m) x 16.76 m x (5.18 / 5.41 m) Armament: 9 - 6.00" / 152 mm 55.0 cal guns - 115.00lbs / 52.16kg shells, 150 per gun Quick firing guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1918 Model 3 x Triple mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread 2 raised mounts - superfiring 4 - 3.00" / 76.2 mm 45.0 cal guns - 13.62lbs / 6.18kg shells, 150 per gun Anti-air guns in deck mounts, 1918 Model 4 x Single mounts on sides, aft deck forward Weight of broadside 1,089 lbs / 494 kg 6 - 21.0" / 533 mm, 20.00 ft / 6.10 m torpedoes - 1.295 t each, 7.769 t total In 2 sets of deck mounted carriage/fixed tubes Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 3.00" / 76 mm 420.00 ft / 128.02 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 107 % of normal length Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces - Torpedo Bulkhead: 0.60" / 15 mm 420.00 ft / 128.02 m 17.00 ft / 5.18 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 3.00" / 76 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 3.00" / 76 mm - Protected deck - single deck: 2.00" / 51 mm For and Aft decks - Conning towers: Forward 4.00" / 102 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 4 shafts, 86,340 shp / 64,409 Kw = 33.00 kts Range 5,600nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 1,107 tons Complement: 444 - 578 Cost: £1.424 million / $5.697 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 311 tons, 3.6 % - Guns: 303 tons, 3.5 % - Torpedoes: 8 tons, 0.1 % Armour: 1,715 tons, 20.0 % - Belts: 610 tons, 7.1 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 159 tons, 1.9 % - Armament: 219 tons, 2.6 % - Armour Deck: 692 tons, 8.1 % - Conning Tower: 36 tons, 0.4 % Machinery: 2,282 tons, 26.6 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 3,373 tons, 39.4 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 885 tons, 10.3 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 10,699 lbs / 4,853 Kg = 99.1 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 1.6 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.12 Metacentric height 2.5 ft / 0.8 m Roll period: 14.5 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 51 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.39 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.03 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak, a normal bow and a cruiser stern Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.530 / 0.537 Length to Beam Ratio: 11.00 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 24.60 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 56 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 7.00 degrees Stern overhang: 3.00 ft / 0.91 m Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length): Fore end, Aft end - Forecastle: 20.00 %, 28.00 ft / 8.53 m, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m - Forward deck: 15.00 %, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m - Aft deck: 50.00 %, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m - Quarter deck: 15.00 %, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m - Average freeboard: 19.12 ft / 5.83 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 157.1 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 172.9 % Waterplane Area: 22,792 Square feet or 2,117 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 115 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 96 lbs/sq ft or 470 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.99 - Longitudinal: 1.09 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Tuesday, June 26, 2007
I am disappointed with what I could get from the US/CL/1918 design
I thought that I should be able to achieve a 35 knot speed from my US/CL/1918 design, but the best that I could do was 33 knots. This is a ship that has 9-6in/55 QF guns, 4-3in AA guns, and 6-21in TT. The belt is 3in and the deck is 2in. This is the Springsharp report:
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