US/CL/1918, United States Light Cruiser laid down 1918 (Engine 1941)
Displacement:
7,681 t light; 7,951 t standard; 8,566 t normal; 9,058 t full load
Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
(611.44 ft / 605.00 ft) x 55.00 ft x (17.00 / 17.76 ft)
(186.37 m / 184.40 m) x 16.76 m x (5.18 / 5.41 m)
Armament:
9 - 6.00" / 152 mm 55.0 cal guns - 115.00lbs / 52.16kg shells, 150 per gun
Quick firing guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1918 Model
3 x Triple mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
2 raised mounts - superfiring
4 - 3.00" / 76.2 mm 45.0 cal guns - 13.62lbs / 6.18kg shells, 150 per gun
Anti-air guns in deck mounts, 1918 Model
4 x Single mounts on sides, aft deck forward
Weight of broadside 1,089 lbs / 494 kg
6 - 21.0" / 533 mm, 20.00 ft / 6.10 m torpedoes - 1.295 t each, 7.769 t total
In 2 sets of deck mounted carriage/fixed tubes
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 3.00" / 76 mm 420.00 ft / 128.02 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 107 % of normal length
Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
0.60" / 15 mm 420.00 ft / 128.02 m 17.00 ft / 5.18 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 3.00" / 76 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 3.00" / 76 mm
- Protected deck - single deck: 2.00" / 51 mm For and Aft decks
- Conning towers: Forward 4.00" / 102 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 86,340 shp / 64,409 Kw = 33.00 kts
Range 5,600nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 1,107 tons
Complement:
444 - 578
Cost:
£1.424 million / $5.697 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 311 tons, 3.6 %
- Guns: 303 tons, 3.5 %
- Torpedoes: 8 tons, 0.1 %
Armour: 1,715 tons, 20.0 %
- Belts: 610 tons, 7.1 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 159 tons, 1.9 %
- Armament: 219 tons, 2.6 %
- Armour Deck: 692 tons, 8.1 %
- Conning Tower: 36 tons, 0.4 %
Machinery: 2,282 tons, 26.6 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 3,373 tons, 39.4 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 885 tons, 10.3 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
10,699 lbs / 4,853 Kg = 99.1 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 1.6 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.12
Metacentric height 2.5 ft / 0.8 m
Roll period: 14.5 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 51 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.39
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.03
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak,
a normal bow and a cruiser stern
Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.530 / 0.537
Length to Beam Ratio: 11.00 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 24.60 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 56 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 7.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 3.00 ft / 0.91 m
Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
Fore end, Aft end
- Forecastle: 20.00 %, 28.00 ft / 8.53 m, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Forward deck: 15.00 %, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m
- Aft deck: 50.00 %, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m
- Quarter deck: 15.00 %, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m
- Average freeboard: 19.12 ft / 5.83 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 157.1 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 172.9 %
Waterplane Area: 22,792 Square feet or 2,117 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 115 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 96 lbs/sq ft or 470 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.99
- Longitudinal: 1.09
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Amazon Ad
Tuesday, June 26, 2007
I am disappointed with what I could get from the US/CL/1918 design
I thought that I should be able to achieve a 35 knot speed from my US/CL/1918 design, but the best that I could do was 33 knots. This is a ship that has 9-6in/55 QF guns, 4-3in AA guns, and 6-21in TT. The belt is 3in and the deck is 2in. This is the Springsharp report:
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