The GB/CB/1915 design study uses an imaginery 15in/45 guns and has a 35 knot speed specified. What makes that especially difficult is that the draft is shallow at 25.9ft. The specification was very over-optimistic:
Length: 850ft Light displacement: 35,000 tons Normal: 36,500 tons
Beam: 105ft Full load: 39,000 tons
Depth: 45ft Cp: 0.57 Cm: 0.97
Draft: 25.9ft
8-15in/45 guns Speed: 35 knots 154,000 SHP 184,500 SHP max.
This is the Springsharp report for the version that does whatever it takes to reach 35 knots:
GB/CB/1915 design study, Great Britain Battlecruiser laid down 1915 (Engine 1950)
Displacement:
38,888 t light; 40,649 t standard; 43,392 t normal; 45,586 t full load
Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
(855.48 ft / 850.00 ft) x 105.00 ft x (25.90 / 27.02 ft)
(260.75 m / 259.08 m) x 32.00 m x (7.89 / 8.23 m)
Armament:
8 - 15.00" / 381 mm 45.0 cal guns - 1,950.00lbs / 884.51kg shells, 90 per gun
Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1915 Model
4 x Twin mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
2 raised mounts - superfiring
16 - 5.50" / 140 mm 45.0 cal guns - 85.00lbs / 38.56kg shells, 150 per gun
Quick firing guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1915 Model
16 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
4 raised mounts
Weight of broadside 16,960 lbs / 7,693 kg
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 8.00" / 203 mm 565.00 ft / 172.21 m 9.00 ft / 2.74 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Upper: 5.00" / 127 mm 565.00 ft / 172.21 m 9.00 ft / 2.74 m
Main Belt covers 102 % of normal length
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
2.00" / 51 mm 565.00 ft / 172.21 m 25.90 ft / 7.89 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 8.00" / 203 mm 5.00" / 127 mm 8.00" / 203 mm
2nd: 4.00" / 102 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 4.00" / 102 mm
- Protected deck - multiple decks: 3.00" / 76 mm For and Aft decks
Forecastle: 3.00" / 76 mm Quarter deck: 3.00" / 76 mm
- Conning towers: Forward 8.00" / 203 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 290,772 shp / 216,916 Kw = 35.00 kts
Range 6,500nm at 18.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 4,937 tons
Complement:
1,503 - 1,954
Cost:
£5.428 million / $21.711 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 2,618 tons, 6.0 %
Armour: 10,572 tons, 24.4 %
- Belts: 2,799 tons, 6.4 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 1,083 tons, 2.5 %
- Armament: 2,631 tons, 6.1 %
- Armour Deck: 3,846 tons, 8.9 %
- Conning Tower: 213 tons, 0.5 %
Machinery: 6,956 tons, 16.0 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 18,741 tons, 43.2 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 4,504 tons, 10.4 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
68,819 lbs / 31,216 Kg = 40.8 x 15.0 " / 381 mm shells or 8.8 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.15
Metacentric height 7.0 ft / 2.1 m
Roll period: 16.7 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 51 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.82
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.03
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak,
a normal bow and a cruiser stern
Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.657 / 0.662
Length to Beam Ratio: 8.10 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 29.15 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 58 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 8.00 degrees
Stern overhang: -3.00 ft / -0.91 m
Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
Fore end, Aft end
- Forecastle: 34.00 %, 39.00 ft / 11.89 m, 34.00 ft / 10.36 m
- Forward deck: 33.00 %, 34.00 ft / 10.36 m, 34.00 ft / 10.36 m
- Aft deck: 18.00 %, 26.00 ft / 7.92 m, 26.00 ft / 7.92 m
- Quarter deck: 15.00 %, 26.00 ft / 7.92 m, 28.00 ft / 8.53 m
- Average freeboard: 32.19 ft / 9.81 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 100.8 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 271.9 %
Waterplane Area: 68,810 Square feet or 6,393 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 115 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 201 lbs/sq ft or 981 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.96
- Longitudinal: 1.44
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is adequate
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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