Ger/CB/1915 very fast, Germany Battlecruiser laid down 1915 (Engine 1950) Displacement: 42,646 t light; 44,816 t standard; 46,155 t normal; 47,226 t full load Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep) (916.25 ft / 905.00 ft) x 102.00 ft x (35.00 / 35.61 ft) (279.27 m / 275.84 m) x 31.09 m x (10.67 / 10.85 m) Armament: 6 - 16.50" / 419 mm 45.0 cal guns - 2,265.21lbs / 1,027.48kg shells, 150 per gun Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1915 Model 2 x Triple mounts on centreline, forward deck forward 1 raised mount - superfiring 12 - 6.00" / 152 mm 50.0 cal guns - 114.33lbs / 51.86kg shells, 150 per gun Breech loading guns in deck and hoist mount, 1915 Model 1 x Single mount on sides, forward deck aft 2 raised mounts Weight of broadside 14,963 lbs / 6,787 kg Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 8.00" / 203 mm 535.00 ft / 163.07 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Ends: Unarmoured Upper: 5.00" / 127 mm 535.00 ft / 163.07 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Main Belt covers 91 % of normal length Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces - Torpedo Bulkhead: 2.00" / 51 mm 535.00 ft / 163.07 m 35.00 ft / 10.67 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 8.00" / 203 mm 6.00" / 152 mm 8.00" / 203 mm 2nd: 4.00" / 102 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 4.00" / 102 mm - Protected deck - single deck: 3.00" / 76 mm For and Aft decks Forecastle: 3.00" / 76 mm Quarter deck: 3.00" / 76 mm - Conning towers: Forward 8.00" / 203 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 8 shafts, 457,786 shp / 341,508 Kw = 40.00 kts Range 5,000nm at 14.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 2,409 tons Complement: 1,573 - 2,046 Cost: £6.453 million / $25.813 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 2,583 tons, 5.6 % Armour: 9,285 tons, 20.1 % - Belts: 2,350 tons, 5.1 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 1,386 tons, 3.0 % - Armament: 1,889 tons, 4.1 % - Armour Deck: 3,438 tons, 7.4 % - Conning Tower: 222 tons, 0.5 % Machinery: 10,952 tons, 23.7 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 19,827 tons, 43.0 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 3,509 tons, 7.6 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 46,974 lbs / 21,307 Kg = 20.9 x 16.5 " / 419 mm shells or 5.3 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.09 Metacentric height 6.1 ft / 1.8 m Roll period: 17.4 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.81 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.01 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak, an extended bulbous bow and a cruiser stern Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.500 / 0.503 Length to Beam Ratio: 8.87 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 30.08 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 59 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 51 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 15.00 degrees Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length): Fore end, Aft end - Forecastle: 30.00 %, 42.00 ft / 12.80 m, 35.00 ft / 10.67 m - Forward deck: 37.00 %, 35.00 ft / 10.67 m, 33.00 ft / 10.06 m - Aft deck: 18.00 %, 25.00 ft / 7.62 m, 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Quarter deck: 15.00 %, 25.00 ft / 7.62 m, 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Average freeboard: 32.17 ft / 9.81 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 131.2 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 231.3 % Waterplane Area: 61,504 Square feet or 5,714 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 103 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 211 lbs/sq ft or 1,032 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.93 - Longitudinal: 1.78 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Monday, September 10, 2007
A very fast version of the Ger/CB/1915 design
My original hope for the Ger/CB/1915, back in the early 1970's was for the ships to be capable of 40 knots. For 40 knots to be a possibility, even with the lightest machinery, I had to tweak the dimensions. I am using some "Springsharp hacks", such as raising the freeboard to extremes and increasing the draft. By doing that I was able to achieve this design, which is very "edgy". If you accept all that, the design looks pretty acceptable on paper:
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