Ger/CM/1915, Germany Cruiser Minelayer laid down 1915 (Engine 1950) Displacement: 3,238 t light; 3,327 t standard; 3,606 t normal; 3,830 t full load Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep) (453.37 ft / 450.00 ft) x 44.00 ft x (17.00 / 17.63 ft) (138.19 m / 137.16 m) x 13.41 m x (5.18 / 5.37 m) Armament: 3 - 5.00" / 127 mm 45.0 cal guns - 65.00lbs / 29.48kg shells, 150 per gun Quick firing guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1915 Model 3 x Single mounts on centreline ends, majority forward 1 raised mount - superfiring Weight of broadside 195 lbs / 88 kg Armour: - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 3.00" / 76 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 3.00" / 76 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 2 shafts, 84,825 shp / 63,279 Kw = 38.50 kts Range 4,200nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 503 tons Complement: 232 - 302 Cost: £0.578 million / $2.310 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 51 tons, 1.4 % Armour: 45 tons, 1.3 % - Armament: 45 tons, 1.3 % Machinery: 1,898 tons, 52.6 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 933 tons, 25.9 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 368 tons, 10.2 % Miscellaneous weights: 311 tons, 8.6 % - On freeboard deck: 311 tons Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 925 lbs / 420 Kg = 14.8 x 5.0 " / 127 mm shells or 0.4 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.16 Metacentric height 1.9 ft / 0.6 m Roll period: 13.3 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 58 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.17 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.02 Hull form characteristics: Hull has a flush deck, a normal bow and large transom stern Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.375 / 0.384 Length to Beam Ratio: 10.23 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 24.59 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 67 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 57 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 8.00 degrees Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length): Fore end, Aft end - Forecastle: 25.00 %, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m, 21.00 ft / 6.40 m - Forward deck: 25.00 %, 21.00 ft / 6.40 m, 18.00 ft / 5.49 m - Aft deck: 35.00 %, 18.00 ft / 5.49 m, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m - Quarter deck: 15.00 %, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m - Average freeboard: 18.78 ft / 5.72 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 174.6 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 184.4 % Waterplane Area: 12,450 Square feet or 1,157 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 79 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 40 lbs/sq ft or 193 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.46 - Longitudinal: 1.75 - Overall: 0.52 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Saturday, September 29, 2007
The Ger/CM/1915 design study
This is the middle member of the family of fast German minelayers. This ship now carries 360 mines at 38.5 knots. The ship has 3-5in guns with one superfiring, forward. The mines are carried on rails at the stern. This is the Springsharp report:
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