Ger/CB/1911 Coal-fired boilers, Germany Battlecruiser laid down 1911 (Engine 1917) Displacement: 26,995 t light; 28,005 t standard; 35,000 t normal; 40,596 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 752.00 ft / 750.00 ft x 100.00 ft x 30.00 ft (normal load) 229.21 m / 228.60 m x 30.48 m x 9.14 m Armament: 6 - 12.00" / 305 mm guns (2x3 guns), 864.00lbs / 391.90kg shells, 1911 Model Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline, all forward, 1 raised mount - superfiring 8 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns in single mounts, 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1911 Model Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists on side, all amidships, 2 raised mounts - superfiring Weight of broadside 6,048 lbs / 2,743 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 90 Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 6.00" / 152 mm 400.00 ft / 121.92 m 17.00 ft / 5.18 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 82 % of normal length Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces - Torpedo Bulkhead: 2.00" / 51 mm 400.00 ft / 121.92 m 30.00 ft / 9.14 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 8.00" / 203 mm 5.00" / 127 mm 8.00" / 203 mm - Armour deck: 5.00" / 127 mm, Conning tower: 8.00" / 203 mm Machinery: Coal fired boilers, steam turbines, Direct drive, 4 shafts, 136,555 shp / 101,870 Kw = 30.00 kts Range 10,000nm at 18.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 12,592 tons (100% coal) Complement: 1,279 - 1,663 Cost: £2.351 million / $9.403 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 756 tons, 2.2 % Armour: 8,711 tons, 24.9 % - Belts: 1,823 tons, 5.2 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 888 tons, 2.5 % - Armament: 1,000 tons, 2.9 % - Armour Deck: 4,816 tons, 13.8 % - Conning Tower: 184 tons, 0.5 % Machinery: 5,506 tons, 15.7 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 12,021 tons, 34.3 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 8,005 tons, 22.9 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 61,630 lbs / 27,955 Kg = 71.3 x 12.0 " / 305 mm shells or 9.0 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.35 Metacentric height 8.5 ft / 2.6 m Roll period: 14.4 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 74 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.29 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.47 Hull form characteristics: Hull has a flush deck Block coefficient: 0.544 Length to Beam Ratio: 7.50 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 27.39 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 52 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 0.00 degrees Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 35.00 ft / 10.67 m - Forecastle (20 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Mid (50 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Quarterdeck (15 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Stern: 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Average freeboard: 25.80 ft / 7.86 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 85.0 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 193.9 % Waterplane Area: 52,070 Square feet or 4,837 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 136 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 159 lbs/sq ft or 774 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.96 - Longitudinal: 1.50 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is adequate Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
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Sunday, October 08, 2006
The coal-fired boiler version of the Ger/CB/1911
The Ger/CB/1911 was so over-specified, when I made the specification in 1971, that the ship easily uses coal-fired boilers and is still a very capable ship, except for being under-armed. The ship is 750ft x 100ft x 30ft, with 6-12in guns in triple turrets, forward. The secondary armament is an inadequate 8-6in QF guns in shields. The side armour is 6in with a thick 5in deck. The turret faces and barbettes are 8in thick. The torpedo bulkhead is 2in. The speed is 30 knots, with a cruising speed of 18 knots for a range of 10,000 miles. This is the Springsharp report:
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