HMS Incomparable, Great Britain Battlecruiser laid down 1916 Displacement: 60,067 t light; 62,631 t standard; 66,500 t normal; 69,595 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 1,001.73 ft / 1,000.00 ft x 104.00 ft x 25.00 ft (normal load) 305.33 m / 304.80 m x 31.70 m x 7.62 m Armament: 6 - 20.00" / 508 mm guns (3x2 guns), 4,000.00lbs / 1,814.37kg shells, 1916 Model Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline ends, majority forward, 1 raised mount - superfiring 9 - 4.00" / 102 mm guns (3x3 guns), 32.00lbs / 14.51kg shells, 1916 Model Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists on centreline ends, majority aft, 2 raised mounts - superfiring 6 - 4.00" / 102 mm guns (2x3 guns), 32.00lbs / 14.51kg shells, 1916 Model Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists on centreline, all amidships, all raised mounts - superfiring 4 - 3.00" / 76.2 mm guns in single mounts, 13.50lbs / 6.12kg shells, 1916 Model Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts Weight of broadside 24,534 lbs / 11,128 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 90 8 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm submerged torpedo tubes Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 10.0" / 254 mm 620.00 ft / 188.98 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Ends: 5.00" / 127 mm 300.00 ft / 91.44 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m 80.00 ft / 24.38 m Unarmoured ends Upper: 7.00" / 178 mm 620.00 ft / 188.98 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Main Belt covers 95 % of normal length - Torpedo Bulkhead: 2.00" / 51 mm 620.00 ft / 188.98 m 24.00 ft / 7.32 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 14.0" / 356 mm 9.00" / 229 mm 14.0" / 356 mm 2nd: 4.00" / 102 mm 4.00" / 102 mm 4.00" / 102 mm 3rd: 4.00" / 102 mm 4.00" / 102 mm 4.00" / 102 mm - Armour deck: 4.00" / 102 mm, Conning tower: 10.00" / 254 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 4 shafts, 183,292 shp / 136,736 Kw = 29.00 kts Range 6,500nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 6,965 tons Complement: 2,069 - 2,691 Cost: £9.220 million / $36.880 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 3,067 tons, 4.6 % Armour: 16,804 tons, 25.3 % - Belts: 4,027 tons, 6.1 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 1,101 tons, 1.7 % - Armament: 4,058 tons, 6.1 % - Armour Deck: 7,264 tons, 10.9 % - Conning Tower: 354 tons, 0.5 % Machinery: 6,829 tons, 10.3 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 33,367 tons, 50.2 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 6,433 tons, 9.7 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 108,217 lbs / 49,087 Kg = 27.1 x 20.0 " / 508 mm shells or 13.3 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.16 Metacentric height 7.0 ft / 2.1 m Roll period: 16.5 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 60 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.93 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.21 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.895 Length to Beam Ratio: 9.62 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 31.62 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 45 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 3.00 degrees Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 33.00 ft / 10.06 m - Forecastle (20 %): 29.00 ft / 8.84 m - Mid (67 %): 29.00 ft / 8.84 m (21.00 ft / 6.40 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 21.00 ft / 6.40 m - Stern: 21.00 ft / 6.40 m - Average freeboard: 26.68 ft / 8.13 m Ship tends to be wet forward Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 87.4 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 242.1 % Waterplane Area: 98,168 Square feet or 9,120 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 121 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 260 lbs/sq ft or 1,271 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 1.33 - Longitudinal: 0.91 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is adequate Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
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Tuesday, October 31, 2006
HMS Incomparable
I found a page with the specification for the HMS Incomparable design project on Bob Henneman's site. The basic concept was for a 1000ft-long ship with 6-20in guns and a good speed. I tried to implement that in Springsharp, but was not very successful for a number of reasons. One is that Springsharp would only give a speed of 29 knots for a little over 180,000 SHP. Another was the due to the shallow draft, I had to greatly increase the displacement, which only made the powering situation worse. This is the Springsharp report, for what it is worth:
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