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Friday, March 02, 2007

My "Super Swift" design in Springsharp 3.0b Beta

I am not particularly pleased with my Super Swift design in Springsharp 3.0b Beta. I had to accept a 35 knot speed and lower displacement, to achieve adequate seakeeping. I also had to raise the freeboard and increase the draft. The ship was supposed to be a 37 knot scout with 6-4in QF guns and 2-21in TT with reloads. I was forced to use geared turbines to remove the "revise drives" error message. This is the Springsharp report:
Super Swift, Great Britain Scout Cruiser laid down 1912 (Engine 1941)

Displacement:
 1,749 t light; 1,806 t standard; 2,023 t normal; 2,196 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
 (357.10 ft / 355.00 ft) x 37.00 ft x (14.00 / 14.76 ft)
 (108.84 m / 108.20 m) x 11.28 m  x (4.27 / 4.50 m)

Armament:
      6 - 4.00" / 102 mm 50.0 cal guns - 33.88lbs / 15.37kg shells, 150 per gun
   Quick firing guns in deck and hoist mounts , 1912 Model
   2 x Single mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
   4 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
 Weight of broadside 203 lbs / 203 kg
 2 - 21.0" / 533 mm above water torpedoes

Armour:
   - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
 Main: 2.00" / 51 mm       -   2.00" / 51 mm

Machinery:
 Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, 
 Geared drive, 2 shafts, 54,998 shp / 41,029 Kw = 35.00 kts
 Range 4,800nm at 15.00 kts
 Bunker at max displacement = 390 tons

Complement:
 150 - 196

Cost:
 £0.240 million / $0.958 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
 Armament: 62 tons, 3.1 %
 Armour: 30 tons, 1.5 %
    - Belts: 0 tons, 0.0 %
    - Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
    - Armament: 30 tons, 1.5 %
    - Armour Deck: 0 tons, 0.0 %
    - Conning Tower: 0 tons, 0.0 %
 Machinery: 1,118 tons, 55.3 %
 Hull, fittings & equipment: 575 tons, 28.4 %
 Fuel, ammunition & stores: 274 tons, 13.6 %
 Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
 Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
   491 lbs / 223 Kg = 15.4 x 4.0 " / 102 mm shells or 0.3 torpedoes
 Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.40
 Metacentric height 2.0 ft / 0.6 m
 Roll period: 10.9 seconds
 Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 51 %
   - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.22
 Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.02

Hull form characteristics:
 Hull has rise forward of midbreak,
   a normal bow and a round stern
 Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.385 / 0.397
 Length to Beam Ratio: 9.59 : 1
 'Natural speed' for length: 18.84 kts
 Power going to wave formation at top speed: 69 %
 Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 5.00 degrees
 Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
 Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
    Fore end,  Aft end
    - Forecastle: 20.00 %,  24.00 ft / 7.32 m,  22.00 ft / 6.71 m
    - Forward deck: 10.00 %,  22.00 ft / 6.71 m,  22.00 ft / 6.71 m
    - Aft deck: 55.00 %,  14.00 ft / 4.27 m,  14.00 ft / 4.27 m
    - Quarter deck: 15.00 %,  14.00 ft / 4.27 m,  14.00 ft / 4.27 m
    - Average freeboard:  16.56 ft / 5.05 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
 Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 188.1 %
  - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 138.9 %
 Waterplane Area: 8,025 Square feet or 746 Square metres
 Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 64 %
 Structure weight / hull surface area: 35 lbs/sq ft or 169 Kg/sq metre
 Hull strength (Relative):
  - Cross-sectional: 0.45
  - Longitudinal: 2.28
  - Overall: 0.53
 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
 Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent

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