GB/CA/1921 very fast, Great Britain Heavy Cruiser laid down 1921 (Engine 1950) Displacement: 15,751 t light; 16,324 t standard; 17,757 t normal; 18,903 t full load Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep) (744.54 ft / 734.00 ft) x 72.00 ft x (21.00 / 22.04 ft) (226.94 m / 223.72 m) x 21.95 m x (6.40 / 6.72 m) Armament: 9 - 8.00" / 203 mm 55.0 cal guns - 250.00lbs / 113.40kg shells, 150 per gun Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1921 Model 3 x Triple mounts on centreline ends, majority forward 1 raised mount - superfiring 6 - 4.70" / 119 mm 45.0 cal guns - 52.35lbs / 23.75kg shells, 150 per gun Anti-air guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1921 Model 6 x Single mounts on sides, forward deck aft 24 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm 45.0 cal guns - 1.97lbs / 0.89kg shells, 150 per gun Anti-air guns in deck mounts, 1921 Model 6 x 2 row quad mounts on sides, aft deck forward 6 raised mounts Weight of broadside 2,611 lbs / 1,185 kg Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 460.00 ft / 140.21 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 96 % of normal length Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces - Torpedo Bulkhead: 1.00" / 25 mm 460.00 ft / 140.21 m 21.00 ft / 6.40 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 4.00" / 102 mm - Armoured deck - multiple decks: 2.00" / 51 mm For and Aft decks Forecastle: 2.00" / 51 mm Quarter deck: 2.00" / 51 mm - Conning towers: Forward 4.00" / 102 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 4 shafts, 177,809 shp / 132,646 Kw = 37.00 kts Range 7,500nm at 16.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 2,580 tons Complement: 768 - 999 Cost: £3.729 million / $14.915 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 779 tons, 4.4 % Armour: 3,242 tons, 18.3 % - Belts: 915 tons, 5.2 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 357 tons, 2.0 % - Armament: 466 tons, 2.6 % - Armour Deck: 1,445 tons, 8.1 % - Conning Tower: 59 tons, 0.3 % Machinery: 4,254 tons, 24.0 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 7,476 tons, 42.1 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,006 tons, 11.3 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 26,675 lbs / 12,099 Kg = 104.2 x 8.0 " / 203 mm shells or 3.1 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.10 Metacentric height 3.7 ft / 1.1 m Roll period: 15.8 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 64 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.50 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.28 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak, an extended bulbous bow and large transom stern Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.560 / 0.568 Length to Beam Ratio: 10.19 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 30.68 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 59 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 13.00 degrees Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length): Fore end, Aft end - Forecastle: 30.00 %, 37.00 ft / 11.28 m, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m - Forward deck: 30.00 %, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m - Aft deck: 25.00 %, 23.00 ft / 7.01 m, 23.00 ft / 7.01 m - Quarter deck: 15.00 %, 23.00 ft / 7.01 m, 23.00 ft / 7.01 m - Average freeboard: 28.52 ft / 8.69 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 130.7 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 263.1 % Waterplane Area: 38,768 Square feet or 3,602 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 120 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 122 lbs/sq ft or 597 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.94 - Longitudinal: 1.84 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
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Thursday, August 16, 2007
A very fast British heavy cruiser
I intended that this be a companion design for the very fast light cruiser that I designed. This is a 37 knot heavy cruiser with 9-8in/55 BLR, 6-4.7in AA, and 24-2pdr AA guns. The belt is 4in, the deck is 2in, and there is a 1in torpedo bulkhead. That makes for a very well-protected ship. I suspect that given how easy this design was, that an even faster ship is possible. This is the Springsharp report:
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