Ger/CL/1920, Germany Fleet Cruiser laid down 1920 (Engine 1950) Displacement: 7,054 t light; 7,270 t standard; 7,550 t normal; 7,774 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 581.97 ft / 575.00 ft x 52.00 ft x 19.00 ft (normal load) 177.38 m / 175.26 m x 15.85 m x 5.79 m Armament: 6 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns (3x2 guns), 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1920 Model Quick firing guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline ends, majority aft, 1 raised mount aft - superfiring Weight of broadside 648 lbs / 294 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 180 8 - 23.6" / 600.0001 mm above water torpedoes Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 1.00" / 25 mm 575.00 ft / 175.26 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 154 % of normal length - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 2.00" / 51 mm 1.00" / 25 mm 1.00" / 25 mm - Armour deck: 1.00" / 25 mm, Conning tower: 2.00" / 51 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 4 shafts, 126,116 shp / 94,083 Kw = 37.00 kts Range 4,500nm at 12.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 504 tons Complement: 404 - 526 Cost: £1.743 million / $6.971 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 81 tons, 1.1 % Armour: 611 tons, 8.1 % - Belts: 170 tons, 2.3 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 % - Armament: 67 tons, 0.9 % - Armour Deck: 357 tons, 4.7 % - Conning Tower: 17 tons, 0.2 % Machinery: 3,017 tons, 40.0 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 3,346 tons, 44.3 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 496 tons, 6.6 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 5,672 lbs / 2,573 Kg = 52.5 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 0.9 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.21 Metacentric height 2.7 ft / 0.8 m Roll period: 13.3 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 58 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.31 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.16 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.465 Length to Beam Ratio: 11.06 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 23.98 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 62 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 15.00 degrees Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 26.00 ft / 7.92 m - Forecastle (20 %): 24.00 ft / 7.32 m - Mid (67 %): 24.00 ft / 7.32 m (16.00 ft / 4.88 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 16.00 ft / 4.88 m - Stern: 16.00 ft / 4.88 m - Average freeboard: 21.52 ft / 6.56 m Ship tends to be wet forward Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 137.9 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 152.1 % Waterplane Area: 19,316 Square feet or 1,794 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 104 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 91 lbs/sq ft or 443 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.91 - Longitudinal: 2.24 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Monday, January 02, 2006
Another attempt at the Ger/CL/1920 fleet cruiser design
Given that I had just produced the photo of the Ger/CL/1920 fleet cruiser, I thought that I would try my hand at the design in Springsharp. This is what I was able to do. I thought that it was pretty faithful to the original concept:
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