US/BB/1933, United States Battleship laid down 1933 Displacement: 55,163 t light; 57,817 t standard; 62,500 t normal; 66,246 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 790.54 ft / 785.00 ft x 112.00 ft x 33.00 ft (normal load) 240.96 m / 239.27 m x 34.14 m x 10.06 m Armament: 9 - 18.00" / 457 mm guns (3x3 guns), 2,916.00lbs / 1,322.68kg shells, 1933 Model Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline ends, majority forward, 1 raised mount - superfiring 24 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns (12x2 guns), 62.50lbs / 28.35kg shells, 1933 Model Dual purpose guns in turrets (on barbettes) on side, all amidships, 4 raised mounts - superfiring 36 - 1.10" / 27.9 mm guns (9x4 guns), 0.67lbs / 0.30kg shells, 1933 Model Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts with hoists on side, all amidships, 7 raised mounts - superfiring 32 - 0.50" / 12.7 mm guns in single mounts, 0.06lbs / 0.03kg shells, 1933 Model Machine guns in deck mounts on side, evenly spread, all raised mounts Weight of broadside 27,770 lbs / 12,596 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 90 Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 17.0" / 432 mm 530.00 ft / 161.54 m 17.00 ft / 5.18 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 104 % of normal length - Torpedo Bulkhead: 5.00" / 127 mm 530.00 ft / 161.54 m 32.00 ft / 9.75 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 17.0" / 432 mm 12.0" / 305 mm 17.0" / 432 mm 2nd: 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm - Armour deck: 7.00" / 178 mm, Conning tower: 17.00" / 432 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 4 shafts, 138,819 shp / 103,559 Kw = 27.00 kts Range 12,000nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 8,429 tons Complement: 1,976 - 2,569 Cost: £25.588 million / $102.351 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 3,471 tons, 5.6 % Armour: 25,508 tons, 40.8 % - Belts: 6,635 tons, 10.6 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 3,138 tons, 5.0 % - Armament: 5,590 tons, 8.9 % - Armour Deck: 9,568 tons, 15.3 % - Conning Tower: 577 tons, 0.9 % Machinery: 4,045 tons, 6.5 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 22,138 tons, 35.4 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 7,337 tons, 11.7 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 96,463 lbs / 43,755 Kg = 33.1 x 18.0 " / 457 mm shells or 17.7 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.12 Metacentric height 7.3 ft / 2.2 m Roll period: 17.4 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 55 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.80 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.09 Hull form characteristics: Hull has low forecastle Block coefficient: 0.754 Length to Beam Ratio: 7.01 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 28.02 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 51 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 5.00 degrees Stern overhang: 3.00 ft / 0.91 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 29.00 ft / 8.84 m - Forecastle (20 %): 1.00 ft / 0.30 m (25.00 ft / 7.62 m aft of break) - Mid (50 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Quarterdeck (15 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Stern: 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Average freeboard: 22.44 ft / 6.84 m Ship tends to be wet forward Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 76.7 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 178.1 % Waterplane Area: 73,887 Square feet or 6,864 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 102 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 226 lbs/sq ft or 1,103 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.98 - Longitudinal: 1.19 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Saturday, January 07, 2006
The US/BB/1933 is suitable for Pacific warfare
I increased the displacement of the US/BB/1933 so as to have slightly better protection but especially to have a 12,000nm range at 15 knots. The armament is more modern, with 24-5in DP, 36-1.1in AA, as well as the 9-18in BLR, and 36-0.5in MG. What I don't understand is why this is achievable on such a relatively small displacement compared with the Yamato class. Part of the answer may be that the Japanese ship carried more protection. This is the Springsharp report:
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