Ger/CB/1914, Germany Battlecruiser laid down 1914 Displacement: 31,753 t light; 33,294 t standard; 36,691 t normal; 39,409 t full load Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep) (782.00 ft / 780.00 ft) x 98.00 ft x (30.00 / 31.77 ft) (238.35 m / 237.74 m) x 29.87 m x (9.14 / 9.68 m) Armament: 8 - 15.00" / 381 mm 45.0 cal guns - 1,700.00lbs / 771.11kg shells, 90 per gun Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts , 1914 Model 4 x Single mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread 2 raised mounts - superfiring 14 - 6.00" / 152 mm 45.0 cal guns - 108.92lbs / 49.41kg shells, 150 per gun Breech loading guns in casemate mounts , 1914 Model 14 x Single mounts on sides, forward deck aft Weight of broadside 15,125 lbs / 15,125 kg Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 12.0" / 305 mm 520.00 ft / 158.50 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Ends: 5.00" / 127 mm 260.00 ft / 79.25 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m Upper: 9.00" / 229 mm 520.00 ft / 158.50 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Main Belt covers 103 % of normal length - Torpedo Bulkhead: 2.00" / 51 mm 520.00 ft / 158.50 m 29.00 ft / 8.84 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 13.0" / 330 mm 9.00" / 229 mm 13.0" / 330 mm 2nd: 5.00" / 127 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 5.00" / 127 mm - Armour deck: 3.00" / 76 mm, Conning tower: 12.00" / 305 mm Machinery: Coal and oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 4 shafts, 92,071 shp / 68,685 Kw = 27.00 kts Range 6,200nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 6,115 tons (100% coal) Complement: 1,325 - 1,723 Cost: £3.817 million / $15.267 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 2,988 tons, 8.1 % Armour: 11,973 tons, 32.6 % - Belts: 4,285 tons, 11.7 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 1,116 tons, 3.0 % - Armament: 3,298 tons, 9.0 % - Armour Deck: 2,989 tons, 8.1 % - Conning Tower: 285 tons, 0.8 % Machinery: 3,901 tons, 10.6 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 14,282 tons, 38.9 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 4,938 tons, 13.5 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 54,269 lbs / 24,616 Kg = 32.2 x 15.0 " / 381 mm shells or 8.5 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.13 Metacentric height 6.1 ft / 1.9 m Roll period: 16.7 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 68 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.70 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.36 Hull form characteristics: Hull has a flush deck, a normal bow and a cruiser stern Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.560 / 0.568 Length to Beam Ratio: 7.96 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 27.93 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 45 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 0.00 degrees Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length): Fore end, Aft end - Forecastle: 20.00 %, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m - Forward deck: 30.00 %, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m, 22.00 ft / 6.71 m - Aft deck: 35.00 %, 22.00 ft / 6.71 m, 18.00 ft / 5.49 m - Quarter deck: 15.00 %, 18.00 ft / 5.49 m, 18.00 ft / 5.49 m - Average freeboard: 21.96 ft / 6.69 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 85.5 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 165.5 % Waterplane Area: 53,849 Square feet or 5,003 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 113 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 187 lbs/sq ft or 915 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.99 - Longitudinal: 1.13 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is adequate Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
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Wednesday, May 30, 2007
The 15in-gunned version of the German battlecruiser: Ger/CB/1914
I happen to like the flush-decked German battlecruisers, so my Ger/CB/1914 design with 8-15in guns has a flush deck. I raised the freeboard forward so that the Springsharp complaint about being "wet forward" was removed. This design is very similar to the Ger/CB/1912 design from yesterday. The dimensions are larger, the main battery now consists of 8-15in/45 guns, the range is 6,200nm, but the protection is largely unchanged. This is the Springsharp report:
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