Ger/CB/1937 16.5in guns, Germany Battlecruiser laid down 1937 Displacement: 54,846 t light; 58,021 t standard; 61,805 t normal; 64,832 t full load Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep) (873.61 ft / 864.00 ft) x 120.00 ft x (32.00 / 33.33 ft) (266.28 m / 263.35 m) x 36.58 m x (9.75 / 10.16 m) Armament: 9 - 16.50" / 419 mm 50.0 cal guns - 2,377.77lbs / 1,078.54kg shells, 150 per gun Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts , 1937 Model 3 x Triple mounts on centreline ends, majority forward 1 raised mount - superfiring 12 - 6.00" / 152 mm 55.0 cal guns - 116.57lbs / 52.88kg shells, 150 per gun Quick firing guns in turret on barbette mounts , 1937 Model 6 x Single mounts on sides, forward deck aft 12 - 4.00" / 102 mm 45.0 cal guns - 32.27lbs / 14.64kg shells, 150 per gun Anti-air guns in deck mount , 1937 Model 1 x Single mount on sides amidships 48 - 1.46" / 37.0 mm 60.0 cal guns - 1.69lbs / 0.77kg shells, 150 per gun Anti-air guns in deck mounts , 1937 Model 24 x Twin mounts on sides, evenly spread 16 raised mounts Weight of broadside 23,267 lbs / 23,267 kg Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 14.0" / 356 mm 570.00 ft / 173.74 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Ends: Unarmoured Upper: 11.0" / 279 mm 570.00 ft / 173.74 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Main Belt covers 101 % of normal length - Torpedo Bulkhead: 6.00" / 152 mm 570.00 ft / 173.74 m 32.00 ft / 9.75 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 14.0" / 356 mm 10.0" / 254 mm 14.0" / 356 mm 2nd: 5.00" / 127 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 5.00" / 127 mm - Armour deck: 6.00" / 152 mm, Conning tower: 14.00" / 356 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 4 shafts, 194,859 shp / 145,365 Kw = 30.00 kts Range 10,000nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 6,811 tons Complement: 1,959 - 2,547 Cost: £27.704 million / $110.817 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 4,394 tons, 7.1 % Armour: 22,837 tons, 36.9 % - Belts: 4,924 tons, 8.0 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 4,049 tons, 6.6 % - Armament: 4,560 tons, 7.4 % - Armour Deck: 8,832 tons, 14.3 % - Conning Tower: 471 tons, 0.8 % Machinery: 5,401 tons, 8.7 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 23,748 tons, 38.4 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 6,959 tons, 11.3 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 102,946 lbs / 46,695 Kg = 45.8 x 16.5 " / 419 mm shells or 20.3 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.22 Metacentric height 9.5 ft / 2.9 m Roll period: 16.4 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 60 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.54 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.21 Hull form characteristics: Hull has a flush deck, a normal bow and a cruiser stern Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.652 / 0.657 Length to Beam Ratio: 7.20 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 29.39 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 52 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 11.00 degrees Stern overhang: 3.00 ft / 0.91 m Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length): Fore end, Aft end - Forecastle: 20.00 %, 34.00 ft / 10.36 m, 28.00 ft / 8.53 m - Forward deck: 30.00 %, 28.00 ft / 8.53 m, 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Aft deck: 30.00 %, 25.00 ft / 7.62 m, 26.00 ft / 7.92 m - Quarter deck: 20.00 %, 26.00 ft / 7.92 m, 27.00 ft / 8.23 m - Average freeboard: 26.98 ft / 8.22 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 77.8 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 201.2 % Waterplane Area: 79,571 Square feet or 7,392 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 109 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 221 lbs/sq ft or 1,079 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.98 - Longitudinal: 1.24 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily
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Tuesday, May 01, 2007
A version of the Ger/CB/1937 family of designs
I decided to try a larger size version of the Ger/CB/1937 family of designs. This version had dimensions of 864ft x 120ft x 32ft. I decided to use 16.5in guns, as they were not specified in the minimal specs that I had from early 1999. I went ahead and included a LAA armament to supplement what I had been using. The resulting ship seems to work quite well, although the displacement had to be much greater that I had forseen. This is the Springsharp 3.0b1 Beta report:
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