GB/DL/1921, Great Britain Destroyer Leader laid down 1921 (Engine 1941) Displacement: 1,497 t light; 1,570 t standard; 1,700 t normal; 1,804 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 377.36 ft / 375.00 ft x 36.00 ft x 12.00 ft (normal load) 115.02 m / 114.30 m x 10.97 m x 3.66 m Armament: 4 - 5.12" / 130 mm guns in single mounts, 67.03lbs / 30.41kg shells, 1921 Model Quick firing guns in deck mounts with hoists on centreline ends, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts - superfiring 1 - 5.12" / 130 mm guns in single mounts, 67.03lbs / 30.41kg shells, 1921 Model Quick firing gun in a deck mount with hoist on centreline amidships, 1 raised gun Weight of broadside 335 lbs / 152 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 200 4 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 2 shafts, 43,338 shp / 32,330 Kw = 36.00 kts Range 5,400nm at 12.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 234 tons Complement: 132 - 172 Cost: £0.529 million / $2.117 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 42 tons, 2.5 % Machinery: 860 tons, 50.6 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 596 tons, 35.0 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 203 tons, 11.9 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 487 lbs / 221 Kg = 7.3 x 5.1 " / 130 mm shells or 0.3 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.34 Metacentric height 1.8 ft / 0.6 m Roll period: 11.2 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.51 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.03 Hull form characteristics: Hull has a flush deck and transom stern Block coefficient: 0.367 Length to Beam Ratio: 10.42 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 22.44 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 67 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 5.00 degrees Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 27.00 ft / 8.23 m - Forecastle (20 %): 15.00 ft / 4.57 m - Mid (35 %): 15.00 ft / 4.57 m - Quarterdeck (15 %): 15.00 ft / 4.57 m - Stern: 15.00 ft / 4.57 m - Average freeboard: 15.96 ft / 4.86 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 182.7 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 146.6 % Waterplane Area: 8,508 Square feet or 790 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 65 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 36 lbs/sq ft or 176 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.45 - Longitudinal: 2.08 - Overall: 0.53 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Saturday, June 24, 2006
The GB/DL/1921 design
This large destroyer design has a quicker roll than I like, but perhaps that is normal for this class of ship. I was working from an inboard profile, only, with no specifications. The ship is flush-decked, with five guns with shields. There is one torpedo mount, aft of the second funnel. I toyed with the idea of using the 13cm QF gun as the main armament, rather than the rather light 4.7in QF gun. I reluctantly stayed with the 4.7in gun, however. This is the Springsharp report:
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