GB/DL/1905 Red Book, Great Britain Destroyer Leader laid down 1905 (Engine 1943) Displacement: 1,253 t light; 1,288 t standard; 1,420 t normal; 1,525 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 327.31 ft / 326.00 ft x 30.00 ft x 10.50 ft (normal load) 99.76 m / 99.36 m x 9.14 m x 3.20 m Armament: 4 - 3.46" / 88.0 mm guns in single mounts, 20.00lbs / 9.07kg shells, 1905 Model Breech loading guns in deck mounts with hoists on centreline ends, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts - superfiring Weight of broadside 80 lbs / 36 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 150 2 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Direct drive, 2 shafts, 48,412 shp / 36,115 Kw = 35.00 kts Range 3,600nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 237 tons Complement: 115 - 150 Cost: £0.167 million / $0.666 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 10 tons, 0.7 % Machinery: 814 tons, 57.4 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 428 tons, 30.2 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 167 tons, 11.8 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 351 lbs / 159 Kg = 16.9 x 3.5 " / 88 mm shells or 0.2 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.38 Metacentric height 1.4 ft / 0.4 m Roll period: 10.5 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 53 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.21 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.07 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.484 Length to Beam Ratio: 10.87 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 18.06 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 72 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 3.00 degrees Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Forecastle (20 %): 22.00 ft / 6.71 m - Mid (29 %): 22.00 ft / 6.71 m (14.00 ft / 4.27 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 14.00 ft / 4.27 m - Stern: 14.00 ft / 4.27 m - Average freeboard: 16.56 ft / 5.05 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 190.7 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 138.1 % Waterplane Area: 6,423 Square feet or 597 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 55 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 28 lbs/sq ft or 134 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.42 - Longitudinal: 3.35 - Overall: 0.52 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Monday, June 12, 2006
The original GB/DL/1905 concept
My friend Cliff's original concept for the GB/DL/1905 design depended in large part on having a modest SHP to reach 35 knots. For whatever reason, Springsharp is requiring a much higher SHP to reach that speed. To a degree, the need to increase freeboard and draft to achieve adequate seakeeping and strength could be a factor, but that is largely contingent on the Springsharp requirements. This ship is odd, in for the 20pdr guns (88mm) and the 21in torpedoes. The ship has three funnels, with the first being thinner and raised. Two guns are in superfiring positions, with a small structure on the forecastle on which the superfiring gun and the pilot house are positioned. This is the Springsharp report:
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