It/CL/1928, Italy Light Cruiser laid down 1928 (Engine 1945)
Displacement:
6,932 t light; 7,152 t standard; 7,600 t normal; 7,958 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
558.98 ft / 555.00 ft x 50.00 ft x 18.00 ft (normal load)
170.38 m / 169.16 m x 15.24 m x 5.49 m
Armament:
8 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns (4x2 guns), 108.00lbs / 48.99kg shells, 1928 Model
Quick firing guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline, all forward, 2 raised mounts - superfiring
4 - 4.00" / 102 mm guns in single mounts, 32.00lbs / 14.51kg shells, 1928 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts with hoists
on side, all aft
Weight of broadside 992 lbs / 450 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 120
4 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 2.00" / 51 mm 410.00 ft / 124.97 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 114 % of normal length
Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 2.00" / 51 mm 1.00" / 25 mm 2.00" / 51 mm
- Armour deck: 1.00" / 25 mm, Conning tower: 3.00" / 76 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 2 shafts, 105,898 shp / 79,000 Kw = 35.00 kts
Range 4,500nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 806 tons
Complement:
406 - 529
Cost:
£2.754 million / $11.014 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 124 tons, 1.6 %
Armour: 950 tons, 12.5 %
- Belts: 399 tons, 5.3 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 173 tons, 2.3 %
- Armour Deck: 352 tons, 4.6 %
- Conning Tower: 25 tons, 0.3 %
Machinery: 2,674 tons, 35.2 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 3,184 tons, 41.9 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 668 tons, 8.8 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
6,134 lbs / 2,782 Kg = 56.8 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 0.9 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.15
Metacentric height 2.3 ft / 0.7 m
Roll period: 13.8 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 56 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.51
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.12
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has rise forward of midbreak
Block coefficient: 0.533
Length to Beam Ratio: 11.10 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 23.56 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 62 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 2.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 3.00 ft / 0.91 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 28.00 ft / 8.53 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 26.00 ft / 7.92 m
- Mid (33 %): 26.00 ft / 7.92 m (18.00 ft / 5.49 m aft of break)
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 18.00 ft / 5.49 m
- Stern: 18.00 ft / 5.49 m
- Average freeboard: 20.80 ft / 6.34 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 126.5 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 157.8 %
Waterplane Area: 19,053 Square feet or 1,770 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 104 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 90 lbs/sq ft or 437 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.93
- Longitudinal: 2.05
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Friday, November 10, 2006
An Italian light cruiser
I am running into the usual problem: the Springsharp empirical formula requires too much power to reach a speed, in this case 35 knots. I have my 1928 Italian light cruiser design, and it can only reach 35 knots, when I would expect a higher speed than that. The ship has 8-6in QF guns, 4-4in AA guns,and 4-21in TT. The armour basis is 2in with a 1in deck. This is the Springsharp report:
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