It/CA/1929, Italy Heavy Cruiser laid down 1929 (Engine 1945) Displacement: 11,861 t light; 12,274 t standard; 12,900 t normal; 13,401 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 646.47 ft / 645.00 ft x 67.00 ft x 21.00 ft (normal load) 197.04 m / 196.60 m x 20.42 m x 6.40 m Armament: 8 - 8.00" / 203 mm guns (4x2 guns), 256.00lbs / 116.12kg shells, 1929 Model Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes) on centreline, all forward, 2 raised mounts - superfiring 6 - 4.00" / 102 mm guns in single mounts, 32.00lbs / 14.51kg shells, 1929 Model Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts with hoists on side, all amidships 16 - 1.46" / 37.0 mm guns (8x2 guns), 1.55lbs / 0.70kg shells, 1929 Model Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts on side, all amidships, all raised mounts - superfiring Weight of broadside 2,265 lbs / 1,027 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 120 8 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 3.00" / 76 mm 410.00 ft / 124.97 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 98 % of normal length Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces - Torpedo Bulkhead: 1.00" / 25 mm 410.00 ft / 124.97 m 19.00 ft / 5.79 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 4.00" / 102 mm 2nd: 1.00" / 25 mm - 1.00" / 25 mm - Armour deck: 2.00" / 51 mm, Conning tower: 4.00" / 102 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 4 shafts, 137,919 shp / 102,887 Kw = 35.00 kts Range 4,500nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 1,126 tons Complement: 604 - 786 Cost: £4.562 million / $18.248 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 283 tons, 2.2 % Armour: 2,560 tons, 19.8 % - Belts: 618 tons, 4.8 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 288 tons, 2.2 % - Armament: 543 tons, 4.2 % - Armour Deck: 1,063 tons, 8.2 % - Conning Tower: 47 tons, 0.4 % Machinery: 3,483 tons, 27.0 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 5,535 tons, 42.9 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 1,039 tons, 8.1 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 15,543 lbs / 7,050 Kg = 60.7 x 8.0 " / 203 mm shells or 2.1 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.16 Metacentric height 3.6 ft / 1.1 m Roll period: 14.8 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.46 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.04 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak Block coefficient: 0.498 Length to Beam Ratio: 9.63 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 25.40 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 59 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 3.00 degrees Stern overhang: -2.00 ft / -0.61 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 28.00 ft / 8.53 m - Forecastle (20 %): 27.00 ft / 8.23 m - Mid (50 %): 27.00 ft / 8.23 m (19.00 ft / 5.79 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 19.00 ft / 5.79 m - Stern: 19.00 ft / 5.79 m - Average freeboard: 23.08 ft / 7.03 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 149.0 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 179.4 % Waterplane Area: 28,728 Square feet or 2,669 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 109 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 119 lbs/sq ft or 582 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.96 - Longitudinal: 1.50 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Monday, November 13, 2006
My first attempt at an Italian heavy cruiser: It/CA/1929
This design is somewhat similar to the real thing. I could not make a flush-decked It/CA/1929 work, so I went with a raised forecastle. It certainly only is possible with extremely lightweight machinery (39.6 SHP/ton). This ship has 8-8in guns, 3in armour and a 35 knot speed. I am pleased that we could achieve this much. This is the Springsharp report:
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