GB/CB/1921 Super Fast design study, Great Britain Battlecruiser laid down 1921 (Engine 1945) Displacement: 35,976 t light; 37,294 t standard; 38,955 t normal; 40,284 t full load Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep) (955.18 ft / 942.00 ft) x 102.00 ft x (30.00 / 30.72 ft) (291.14 m / 287.12 m) x 31.09 m x (9.14 / 9.36 m) Armament: 4 - 17.00" / 432 mm 45.0 cal guns - 2,477.44lbs / 1,123.75kg shells, 90 per gun Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1921 Model 2 x Twin mounts on centreline, forward deck forward 1 raised mount - superfiring 16 - 4.00" / 102 mm 45.0 cal guns - 32.27lbs / 14.64kg shells, 150 per gun Quick firing guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1921 Model 8 x Twin mounts on sides, forward deck aft 4 raised mounts - superfiring Weight of broadside 10,426 lbs / 4,729 kg Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 5.00" / 127 mm 500.00 ft / 152.40 m 12.00 ft / 3.66 m Ends: Unarmoured Main Belt covers 82 % of normal length Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces - Torpedo Bulkhead: 1.00" / 25 mm 500.00 ft / 152.40 m 30.00 ft / 9.14 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 6.00" / 152 mm 4.00" / 102 mm 6.00" / 152 mm 2nd: 2.00" / 51 mm 1.00" / 25 mm 2.00" / 51 mm - Armoured deck - multiple decks: 2.00" / 51 mm For and Aft decks Forecastle: 2.00" / 51 mm Quarter deck: 2.00" / 51 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 8 shafts, 414,661 shp / 309,337 Kw = 42.00 kts Range 5,600nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 2,991 tons Complement: 1,386 - 1,802 Cost: £9.414 million / $37.658 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 1,684 tons, 4.3 % Armour: 5,367 tons, 13.8 % - Belts: 1,287 tons, 3.3 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 555 tons, 1.4 % - Armament: 1,108 tons, 2.8 % - Armour Deck: 2,417 tons, 6.2 % Machinery: 10,471 tons, 26.9 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 18,454 tons, 47.4 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,979 tons, 7.6 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 43,446 lbs / 19,707 Kg = 17.7 x 17.0 " / 432 mm shells or 4.4 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.17 Metacentric height 6.9 ft / 2.1 m Roll period: 16.3 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.57 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.03 Hull form characteristics: Hull has a flush deck, an extended bulbous bow and large transom stern Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.473 / 0.478 Length to Beam Ratio: 9.24 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 35.37 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 59 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 15.00 degrees Stern overhang: 3.00 ft / 0.91 m Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length): Fore end, Aft end - Forecastle: 38.00 %, 38.00 ft / 11.58 m, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m - Forward deck: 30.00 %, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m - Aft deck: 7.00 %, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m - Quarter deck: 25.00 %, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m - Average freeboard: 32.06 ft / 9.77 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 136.4 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 276.7 % Waterplane Area: 64,949 Square feet or 6,034 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 109 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 194 lbs/sq ft or 948 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.95 - Longitudinal: 1.57 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Wednesday, July 18, 2007
Beyond reason: the GB/CB/1921 Super Fast (42 knots)
The GB/CB/1921 Super Fast is an exercise to understand the limits of what can be achieved with Springsharp 3.0b2 Beta. As usual, to achieve high speed with a large ship, more length is required. One point that interested me was that I was able to reduce the draft to 30 ft. The ship is 37,294 tons standard displacement. An unreasonable number of shafts (8) are required to deliver the thrust. I would think that this is about the fastest large ship that I have been able to achieve, so far. I would attribute that to the latest version of Springsharp. When I do a design, I experiment by adjusting parameters to get the result that I want. This is the Springsharp report:
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