GB/CA/1921, Great Britain Heavy Cruiser laid down 1921 (Engine 1927) Displacement: 21,612 t light; 22,474 t standard; 25,832 t normal; 28,518 t full load Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep) (721.59 ft / 715.00 ft) x 90.00 ft x (25.00 / 27.02 ft) (219.94 m / 217.93 m) x 27.43 m x (7.62 / 8.24 m) Armament: 9 - 9.20" / 234 mm 55.0 cal guns - 420.00lbs / 190.51kg shells, 150 per gun Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1921 Model 3 x Single mounts on centreline ends, majority forward 1 raised mount - superfiring 6 - 4.70" / 119 mm 50.0 cal guns - 54.96lbs / 24.93kg shells, 150 per gun Anti-air guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1921 Model 6 x Single mounts on sides, forward deck aft 6 raised mounts 16 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm 50.0 cal guns - 2.00lbs / 0.91kg shells, 150 per gun Anti-air guns in deck mounts, 1921 Model 4 x 2 row quad mounts on sides, aft deck forward Weight of broadside 4,142 lbs / 1,879 kg Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 8.00" / 203 mm 470.00 ft / 143.26 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Ends: Unarmoured Upper: 5.00" / 127 mm 470.00 ft / 143.26 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Main Belt covers 101 % of normal length Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces - Torpedo Bulkhead: 1.50" / 38 mm 470.00 ft / 143.26 m 25.00 ft / 7.62 m - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 8.00" / 203 mm 6.00" / 152 mm 8.00" / 203 mm - Armoured deck - multiple decks: 3.00" / 76 mm For and Aft decks Forecastle: 3.00" / 76 mm Quarter deck: 3.00" / 76 mm - Conning towers: Forward 8.00" / 203 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 4 shafts, 156,007 shp / 116,381 Kw = 33.00 kts Range 12,000nm at 16.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 6,045 tons Complement: 1,018 - 1,324 Cost: £4.877 million / $19.506 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 1,396 tons, 5.4 % Armour: 6,657 tons, 25.8 % - Belts: 2,068 tons, 8.0 % - Torpedo bulkhead: 652 tons, 2.5 % - Armament: 1,184 tons, 4.6 % - Armour Deck: 2,602 tons, 10.1 % - Conning Tower: 151 tons, 0.6 % Machinery: 4,924 tons, 19.1 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 8,634 tons, 33.4 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 4,220 tons, 16.3 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 41,886 lbs / 18,999 Kg = 107.6 x 9.2 " / 234 mm shells or 5.6 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.29 Metacentric height 6.7 ft / 2.0 m Roll period: 14.6 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 55 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.25 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.09 Hull form characteristics: Hull has a flush deck, an extended bulbous bow and small transom stern Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.562 / 0.574 Length to Beam Ratio: 7.94 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 28.88 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 58 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 12.00 degrees Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length): Fore end, Aft end - Forecastle: 30.00 %, 31.00 ft / 9.45 m, 26.00 ft / 7.92 m - Forward deck: 30.00 %, 26.00 ft / 7.92 m, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m - Aft deck: 25.00 %, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m - Quarter deck: 15.00 %, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m, 24.00 ft / 7.32 m - Average freeboard: 25.50 ft / 7.77 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 101.7 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 213.8 % Waterplane Area: 46,545 Square feet or 4,324 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 123 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 142 lbs/sq ft or 693 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.97 - Longitudinal: 1.35 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is adequate Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Monday, July 16, 2007
A GB/CA/1921 design
This is my first attempt at a GB/CA/1921 design in Springsharp 3.0b2 Beta. I want a fast ship that is well-protected and which can fill the armoured cruiser role for the 1921 building program. For the size, the 9-9.2in/55 guns seem rather meager, but 10in guns seem to heavy and slow-firing. Still, the ship is large, with a 22,474 tons Standard displacement. The belt is 8in at the waterline and the deck is 3in. I want speed, so I made the sacrifices necessary to obtain a 33 knot speed and a range of 12,000nm at 16 knots. All that costs size. This is the Springsharp report:
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