GB/CL/1914, Great Britain Light Cruiser laid down 1914 (Engine 1943) Displacement: 3,820 t light; 3,950 t standard; 4,344 t normal; 4,658 t full load Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep) (456.47 ft / 450.00 ft) x 41.00 ft x (16.00 / 16.88 ft) (139.13 m / 137.16 m) x 12.50 m x (4.88 / 5.15 m) Armament: 4 - 6.00" / 152 mm 50.0 cal guns - 100.00lbs / 45.36kg shells, 150 per gun Quick firing guns in deck and hoist mounts, 1914 Model 3 x Single mounts on centreline ends, majority aft 1 x Single mount on centreline, aft deck forward 1 raised mount aft Weight of broadside 400 lbs / 181 kg 8 - 21.0" / 533 mm, 20.00 ft / 6.10 m torpedoes - 1.279 t each, 10.231 t total In 4 sets of deck mounted side rotating tubes Armour: - Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg) Main: 2.00" / 51 mm 305.00 ft / 92.96 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Ends: Unarmoured Upper: 2.00" / 51 mm 120.00 ft / 36.58 m 8.00 ft / 2.44 m Main Belt covers 104 % of normal length Main belt does not fully cover magazines and engineering spaces - Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max) Main: 4.00" / 102 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 4.00" / 102 mm - Armoured deck - multiple decks: 1.00" / 25 mm For and Aft decks Forecastle: 1.00" / 25 mm Quarter deck: 1.00" / 25 mm Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 2 shafts, 56,545 shp / 42,182 Kw = 32.00 kts Range 5,600nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 708 tons Complement: 266 - 347 Cost: £0.491 million / $1.966 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 145 tons, 3.3 % - Guns: 135 tons, 3.1 % - Torpedoes: 10 tons, 0.2 % Armour: 622 tons, 14.3 % - Belts: 290 tons, 6.7 % - Armament: 99 tons, 2.3 % - Armour Deck: 232 tons, 5.4 % Machinery: 1,460 tons, 33.6 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 1,592 tons, 36.7 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 524 tons, 12.1 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 3,656 lbs / 1,658 Kg = 33.8 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 0.8 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.08 Metacentric height 1.5 ft / 0.5 m Roll period: 13.9 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 53 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.37 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.02 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak, an extended bulbous bow and a cruiser stern Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.515 / 0.523 Length to Beam Ratio: 10.98 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 21.21 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 62 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 52 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 11.00 degrees Stern overhang: 2.00 ft / 0.61 m Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length): Fore end, Aft end - Forecastle: 17.00 %, 23.00 ft / 7.01 m, 22.00 ft / 6.71 m - Forward deck: 16.00 %, 22.00 ft / 6.71 m, 22.00 ft / 6.71 m - Aft deck: 52.00 %, 14.00 ft / 4.27 m, 14.00 ft / 4.27 m - Quarter deck: 15.00 %, 14.00 ft / 4.27 m, 14.00 ft / 4.27 m - Average freeboard: 16.71 ft / 5.09 m Ship tends to be wet forward Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 119.2 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 137.6 % Waterplane Area: 12,463 Square feet or 1,158 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 109 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 71 lbs/sq ft or 347 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.93 - Longitudinal: 1.94 - Overall: 1.00 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Sunday, July 22, 2007
The GB/CL/1914 design study
I have a sketch design from the early 1970's for a variant of the British C-class light cruisers. the side armour is very limited and of 2in thickness. The deck armour is 1in, but is a complete deck. the guns are 4-6in/50 QF guns and there are 8-21in TT. The look is very much like a C-class ship, except the speed is 32 knots. The idea was to get a higher speed in exchange for lighter protection. This is the Springsharp report:
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