GB/CA/1937, Great Britain Heavy Cruiser laid down 1937
Displacement:
18,661 t light; 19,434 t standard; 21,000 t normal; 22,253 t full load
Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
714.00 ft / 714.00 ft x 70.00 ft x 26.50 ft (normal load)
217.63 m / 217.63 m x 21.34 m x 8.08 m
Armament:
12 - 8.00" / 203 mm guns (4x3 guns), 256.00lbs / 116.12kg shells, 1937 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts - superfiring
16 - 4.70" / 119 mm guns (8x2 guns), 51.91lbs / 23.55kg shells, 1937 Model
Dual purpose guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on side, all amidships
48 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (12x4 guns), 1.95lbs / 0.89kg shells, 1937 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread
Weight of broadside 3,996 lbs / 1,813 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 150
16 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes
Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 5.00" / 127 mm 660.00 ft / 201.17 m 5.00 ft / 1.52 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 142 % of normal length
- Torpedo Bulkhead:
1.00" / 25 mm 660.00 ft / 201.17 m 25.00 ft / 7.62 m
- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 6.00" / 152 mm 3.00" / 76 mm 6.00" / 152 mm
2nd: 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm 2.00" / 51 mm
3rd: 1.00" / 25 mm - -
- Armour deck: 4.00" / 102 mm, Conning tower: 6.00" / 152 mm
Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 176,963 shp / 132,014 Kw = 36.00 kts
Range 8,500nm at 15.00 kts
Bunker at max displacement = 2,820 tons
Complement:
871 - 1,133
Cost:
£9.597 million / $38.387 million
Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 500 tons, 2.4 %
Armour: 5,221 tons, 24.9 %
- Belts: 652 tons, 3.1 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 611 tons, 2.9 %
- Armament: 1,161 tons, 5.5 %
- Armour Deck: 2,700 tons, 12.9 %
- Conning Tower: 98 tons, 0.5 %
Machinery: 4,905 tons, 23.4 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 8,035 tons, 38.3 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,339 tons, 11.1 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
25,896 lbs / 11,746 Kg = 101.2 x 8.0 " / 203 mm shells or 3.0 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.09
Metacentric height 3.4 ft / 1.0 m
Roll period: 15.9 seconds
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 52 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.69
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.03
Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
and transom stern
Block coefficient: 0.555
Length to Beam Ratio: 10.20 : 1
'Natural speed' for length: 30.27 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 59 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 0.00 degrees
Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 32.00 ft / 9.75 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m
- Mid (50 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 25.00 ft / 7.62 m
- Stern: 25.00 ft / 7.62 m
- Average freeboard: 25.56 ft / 7.79 m
Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 132.5 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 155.5 %
Waterplane Area: 36,486 Square feet or 3,390 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 110 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 132 lbs/sq ft or 644 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.96
- Longitudinal: 1.51
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
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Wednesday, December 21, 2005
The GB/CA/1937 design
The main goal for the GB/CA/1937 design was to increase the maximum speed to 36 knots. The only other increase was to the secondary armament, which is now 16-4.7in DP guns. The ship is large enough where 8in guns are almost too small. This is the Springsharp report:
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