GB/DL/1921, Great Britain Destroyer Leader laid down 1921 (Engine 1941) Displacement: 1,978 t light; 2,063 t standard; 2,250 t normal; 2,400 t full load Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught 385.00 ft / 385.00 ft x 37.00 ft x 13.00 ft (normal load) 117.35 m / 117.35 m x 11.28 m x 3.96 m Armament: 6 - 5.10" / 130 mm guns (3x2 guns), 66.33lbs / 30.08kg shells, 1921 Model Breech loading guns in deck mounts with hoists on centreline ends, majority forward, 1 raised mount - superfiring 2 - 3.00" / 76.2 mm guns in single mounts, 13.50lbs / 6.12kg shells, 1921 Model Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts with hoists on side, all amidships, all raised mounts - superfiring 12 - 1.57" / 40.0 mm guns (3x4 guns), 1.95lbs / 0.89kg shells, 1921 Model Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts on centreline, evenly spread, all raised mounts Weight of broadside 448 lbs / 203 kg Shells per gun, main battery: 150 8 - 24.0" / 609.6 mm above water torpedoes Machinery: Oil fired boilers, steam turbines, Geared drive, 2 shafts, 60,010 shp / 44,768 Kw = 37.00 kts Range 4,100nm at 15.00 kts Bunker at max displacement = 337 tons Complement: 163 - 212 Cost: £0.731 million / $2.925 million Distribution of weights at normal displacement: Armament: 56 tons, 2.5 % Machinery: 1,221 tons, 54.3 % Hull, fittings & equipment: 701 tons, 31.2 % Fuel, ammunition & stores: 272 tons, 12.1 % Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 % Overall survivability and seakeeping ability: Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship): 521 lbs / 236 Kg = 7.9 x 5.1 " / 130 mm shells or 0.3 torpedoes Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.36 Metacentric height 1.9 ft / 0.6 m Roll period: 11.2 seconds Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 50 % - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.57 Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.01 Hull form characteristics: Hull has rise forward of midbreak and transom stern Block coefficient: 0.425 Length to Beam Ratio: 10.41 : 1 'Natural speed' for length: 22.54 kts Power going to wave formation at top speed: 70 % Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 50 Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 0.00 degrees Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length): - Stem: 26.00 ft / 7.92 m - Forecastle (20 %): 23.00 ft / 7.01 m - Mid (33 %): 23.00 ft / 7.01 m (15.00 ft / 4.57 m aft of break) - Quarterdeck (15 %): 15.00 ft / 4.57 m - Stern: 15.00 ft / 4.57 m - Average freeboard: 17.88 ft / 5.45 m Ship space, strength and comments: Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 194.1 % - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 88.8 % Waterplane Area: 9,255 Square feet or 860 Square metres Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 62 % Structure weight / hull surface area: 36 lbs/sq ft or 175 Kg/sq metre Hull strength (Relative): - Cross-sectional: 0.43 - Longitudinal: 2.43 - Overall: 0.51 Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is cramped Room for accommodation and workspaces is cramped
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Saturday, December 09, 2006
I wondered if a smaller large destroyer would still work
I decided that I needed to see if a smaller ship could be designed that would still reach 37 knots and have a decent armament. The result is a GB/DL/1921 with a normal displacement of 2,200 tons. The armament is 6-13cm (5.1in) QF guns, 2-3in AA, and 12-2pdr AA guns, with 8-24in TT. The range is reduced to 4,100 nm at 15 knots. This is the Springsharp report:
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